{"product_id":"ahcy-antibody-adenosylhomocysteinase-bha17136267","title":"AHCY Antibody \/ Adenosylhomocysteinase","description":"\u003ch2\u003eOverview\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eAHCY Antibody \/ Adenosylhomocysteinase is a anti-AHCY Rabbit antibody Polyclonal (rabbit origin) supplied in Lyophilized format. Recommended for workflows such as Western blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA with listed reactivity in Human, Mouse, Rat. Reported localization: Nuclear, cytoplasmic.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eKey elements and design rationale\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTarget:\u003c\/strong\u003e AHCY\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody details:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rabbit, Polyclonal (rabbit origin), isotype Rabbit IgG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFormat:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications (as listed):\u003c\/strong\u003e WB, IHC, ELISA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBiological background\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eAHCY antibody detects Adenosylhomocysteinase, an essential cytoplasmic enzyme encoded by the AHCY gene located on chromosome 20q11.22. AHCY catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) to adenosine and homocysteine, a key step in the methionine cycle that regulates cellular methylation potential. This enzyme is critical for maintaining the balance between methylation reactions and homocysteine metabolism in all mammalian cells. AHCY is ubiquitously expressed, with high levels in liver, kidney, brain, and heart where transmethylation reactions are most active.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStructurally, AHCY is a homotetrameric enzyme that binds NAD+ as a cofactor to mediate the reversible breakdown of SAH. It belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family of dehydrogenases, characterized by a conserved catalytic lysine and nicotinamide-binding motif. The enzyme undergoes conformational changes during catalysis, coupling the oxidation and hydrolysis of SAH to the regeneration of adenosine and homocysteine. AHCY operates at the intersection of methionine metabolism, DNA methylation, and nucleotide synthesis.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFunctionally, AHCY plays a central role in controlling cellular methylation capacity by regulating the intracellular SAH concentration, a potent inhibitor of methyltransferases. By hydrolyzing SAH, AHCY maintains the S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)\/SAH ratio required for normal methylation of DNA, RNA, proteins, and lipids. In liver, AHCY supports homocysteine recycling and methionine regeneration, while in neurons, it contributes to methylation-dependent neurotransmitter synthesis. The enzyme also interacts with metabolic partners such as MAT1A and CBS, forming a regulatory network that maintains one-carbon metabolism.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMutations or deficiency in AHCY cause adenosylhomocysteinase deficiency, a rare metabolic disorder characterized by elevated SAH and global hypomethylation leading to developmental delay, muscle hypotonia, and hepatic dysfunction. Dysregulation of AHCY expression has also been linked to cardiovascular disease, liver fibrosis, and cancer. Pathway involvement includes methionine metabolism, homocysteine clearance, and methyl donor recycling. During development, AHCY expression ensures proper methylation patterns necessary for organogenesis and epigenetic regulation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe AHCY antibody from\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ch2\u003eResearch relevance and current trends\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConnecting protein-level changes to phenotype using orthogonal readouts (genetic perturbation, transcriptomics, imaging).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsidering isoforms and post-translational regulation when interpreting protein-level changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComparing results across species and model systems with matched controls.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCommon research applications\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWestern blotting:\u003c\/strong\u003e compare relative abundance and activation-state changes across conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmunohistochemistry:\u003c\/strong\u003e map target signal in tissue context and compare regions\/phenotypes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eELISA:\u003c\/strong\u003e support antibody-based quantification in assay formats where applicable.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eInterpret changes in signal alongside appropriate controls and, when relevant, in parallel with total-protein or pathway readouts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNotes for experimental interpretation\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSignal can reflect expression level, isoform composition, and post-translational state; interpret results in the context of your model system and stimuli.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecies differences and sample matrices can influence epitope recognition; prioritize matched controls and orthogonal confirmation when feasible.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody notes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Polyclonal antibodies recognize multiple epitopes, which can broaden the epitope footprint and may increase sensitivity in some contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- Sources (internal): - UniProt search — UniProt — https:\/\/www.uniprot.org\/uniprotkb?query=AHCY - NCBI Gene search — NCBI — https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/?term=AHCY - Ensembl search — Ensembl — https:\/\/www.ensembl.org\/Multi\/Search\/Results?q=AHCY - Human Protein Atlas search — HPA — https:\/\/www.proteinatlas.org\/search\/AHCY - PubMed (review) — NLM — https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=AHCY+review --\u003e","brand":"NSJ Bioreagents","offers":[{"title":"Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 ug\/ml \/ 100 ug","offer_id":53047323623789,"sku":"FY13365","price":449.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/get_image_e0d4df6a-c9bc-4fd4-b1ee-2a626c046ac8.jpg?v=1782237107","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/ahcy-antibody-adenosylhomocysteinase-bha17136267","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}