{"product_id":"arl2-antibody-adp-ribosylation-factor-like-protein-2-bha17135793","title":"ARL2 Antibody \/ ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 2","description":"\u003ch2\u003eOverview\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eARL2 Antibody \/ ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 2 is a anti-ARL2 Rabbit antibody Polyclonal (rabbit origin) supplied in Lyophilized format. Recommended for workflows such as Western blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Flow cytometry (FACS) with listed reactivity in Human, Mouse, Rat. Reported localization: Cytoplasmic, Nuclear.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eKey elements and design rationale\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTarget:\u003c\/strong\u003e ARL2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody details:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rabbit, Polyclonal (rabbit origin), isotype Rabbit IgG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFormat:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications (as listed):\u003c\/strong\u003e WB, IHC, ICC, IF, FACS\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBiological background\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eARL2 antibody detects ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 2, a small GTP-binding protein involved in microtubule dynamics, mitochondrial function, and intracellular transport. Encoded by the ARL2 gene on chromosome 11q13.2, this evolutionarily conserved member of the ARF family of GTPases cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states to regulate cytoskeletal organization and vesicle trafficking. ARL2 participates in essential cellular processes ranging from ciliary assembly to energy metabolism.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eStructurally, ARL2 is a 184-amino-acid cytosolic protein of approximately 21 kilodaltons containing the characteristic GTP-binding motifs (G1-G5 boxes) required for nucleotide exchange and hydrolysis. It interacts with cofactors such as cofactor D (TBCD) and cofactor E (TBCE) to modulate tubulin folding and polymerization. ARL2 localizes to both cytoplasm and mitochondria, where it forms complexes that support microtubule stability and mitochondrial fusion.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe ARL2 antibody is widely used in cell biology, neurobiology, and mitochondrial research to study small GTPase signaling, cytoskeletal organization, and intracellular trafficking. Western blot analysis detects a 21 kilodalton band corresponding to ARL2, while immunofluorescence demonstrates cytoplasmic and mitochondrial staining patterns. This antibody provides a dependable tool for monitoring ARL2-mediated control of tubulin dynamics and organelle function.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFunctionally, ARL2 regulates the folding of alpha and beta tubulin heterodimers, supporting microtubule assembly critical for intracellular transport and cell division. Within mitochondria, ARL2 influences fusion, morphology, and ATP production by interacting with proteins such as ANT1 and ELMOD2. Dysregulation of ARL2 expression affects mitochondrial integrity, axonal transport, and cell viability. In neurons, ARL2 contributes to microtubule-based trafficking of synaptic vesicles and organelles. The ARL2 antibody enables analysis of these processes and provides insights into cytoskeletal and metabolic coordination.\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ch2\u003eResearch relevance and current trends\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConnecting protein-level changes to phenotype using orthogonal readouts (genetic perturbation, transcriptomics, imaging).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsidering isoforms and post-translational regulation when interpreting protein-level changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComparing results across species and model systems with matched controls.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCommon research applications\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWestern blotting:\u003c\/strong\u003e compare relative abundance and activation-state changes across conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmunofluorescence:\u003c\/strong\u003e visualize subcellular distribution and cell-to-cell heterogeneity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eImmunohistochemistry:\u003c\/strong\u003e map target signal in tissue context and compare regions\/phenotypes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFlow cytometry:\u003c\/strong\u003e quantify target-positive populations and signal shifts at single-cell resolution.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eInterpret changes in signal alongside appropriate controls and, when relevant, in parallel with total-protein or pathway readouts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNotes for experimental interpretation\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSignal can reflect expression level, isoform composition, and post-translational state; interpret results in the context of your model system and stimuli.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecies differences and sample matrices can influence epitope recognition; prioritize matched controls and orthogonal confirmation when feasible.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody notes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Polyclonal antibodies recognize multiple epitopes, which can broaden the epitope footprint and may increase sensitivity in some contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- Sources (internal): - UniProt search — UniProt — https:\/\/www.uniprot.org\/uniprotkb?query=ARL2 - NCBI Gene search — NCBI — https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/?term=ARL2 - Ensembl search — Ensembl — https:\/\/www.ensembl.org\/Multi\/Search\/Results?q=ARL2 - Human Protein Atlas search — HPA — https:\/\/www.proteinatlas.org\/search\/ARL2 - PubMed (review) — NLM — https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=ARL2+review --\u003e","brand":"NSJ Bioreagents","offers":[{"title":"Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 ug\/ml \/ 100 ug","offer_id":53047305273709,"sku":"FY12891","price":449.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/get_image_97b7d1ac-1548-48b9-9c1b-83f0bbfa6ea6.jpg?v=1782237055","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/arl2-antibody-adp-ribosylation-factor-like-protein-2-bha17135793","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}