{"product_id":"coenzyme-a-oxidized-lithium-salt-bhb21200025","title":"Coenzyme A oxidized, Lithium salt","description":"\u003ch2\u003eOverview\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoenzyme A oxidized, Lithium salt is a biochemical supplied by Coenza for use in enzymology and metabolic research. Available as Lyophilized powder, purity ≥ 95%, suitable for in vitro assays and pathway studies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eAlso known as:\u003c\/em\u003e CoA–S-S–CoA, CoA disulfide.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eKey Elements and Design Rationale\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFormula \/ MW \/ Purity:\u003c\/strong\u003e C42H64N14O32P6S2 · xLi; 1533.05 g\/mol (free acid basis); ≥ 95%. The Lithium salt form provides enhanced aqueous stability.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eForm \/ Solubility:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized powder; Soluble in water.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms:\u003c\/strong\u003e CoA–S-S–CoA, CoA disulfide.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Biosynthetic synthesis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBiological Background\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCoenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor found in all living organisms, playing a crucial role in various biochemical processes. It is synthesized through the enzymatic conjugation of cysteine, pantothenate (Vitamin B5), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Oxidized CoA is commonly used to investigate CoA disulfide reductase (CoADR) systems, which regenerate reduced CoA in vivo, and to explore its distinct biological roles within cellular systems (Liu et al., 2016; Wu et al., 2012).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eResearch Relevance and Current Trends\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcyl-CoA metabolism increasingly linked to histone acylation marks and epigenetic regulation in cancer and metabolic disease research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrowing interest in short-chain fatty acid CoA thioesters as mediators of gut microbiome–host metabolic crosstalk.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCoA-dependent enzymes investigated as drug targets in infectious disease and neurometabolic disorder research.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCommon Research Applications\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnzyme kinetics assays — direct substrate for acyltransferases, thiolases, and dehydrogenases.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMetabolic flux analysis — isotope-labeled variants available for stable-isotope tracing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn vitro pathway reconstitution for fatty acid β-oxidation, TCA cycle, or polyketide biosynthesis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBiochemical characterization of CoA-binding proteins by activity assays or binding measurements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNotes for Experimental Interpretation\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCoA thioesters hydrolyze at neutral–alkaline pH; prepare working solutions fresh and keep on ice.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDifferent salt forms share the same core structure — normalize concentrations using the free-acid MW when comparing across forms.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThiol oxidation may occur upon air exposure; use under inert atmosphere or with reducing agents where appropriate.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Coenza","offers":[{"title":"10 mg","offer_id":53249726841197,"sku":"A-06-10MG","price":341.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/53dbfa_1bd2edc9e54f4c72b755050949e049ee_mv2.png?v=1776855581","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/coenzyme-a-oxidized-lithium-salt-bhb21200025","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}