{"product_id":"crotonyl-coa-bhb21901135","title":"Crotonyl-CoA","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"bhp-desc\"\u003e\n\u003cstyle\u003e.bhp-desc{font-size:16px;color:#1a1a1a;line-height:1.7}.bhp-desc h2{font-size:18px;font-weight:700;color:#003366;margin:24px 0 10px;padding-bottom:6px;border-bottom:2px solid #003366}.bhp-desc p{margin:0 0 12px}.bhp-desc .bhp-spec-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:12px 0 18px}.bhp-desc .bhp-spec-table th{width:36%;text-align:left;padding:8px 12px;background:#e8f0fb;color:#003366;font-weight:600;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #ccd9f0}.bhp-desc .bhp-spec-table td{padding:8px 12px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #ccd9f0}.bhp-desc .bhp-warning-box{background:#fff8e6;border-left:4px solid #e6a817;padding:10px 14px;margin:10px 0 14px;border-radius:0 4px 4px 0}.bhp-desc .bhp-cat-pill{display:inline-block;background:#003366;color:#fff;border-radius:20px;padding:3px 12px;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:10px}\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"bhp-cat-pill\"\u003eEndogenous Metabolites\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCompound Overview\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrotonyl-CoA is a high-energy acyl donor that serves as an intermediate in the fermentation of butyric acid and in the metabolism of lysine and tryptophan, and it is also involved more broadly in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids. It acts as a substrate for p300's histone crotonyltransferase activity, competing with acetyl-CoA in p300-mediated histone acylation reactions, and it regulates global and gene-specific histone crotonylation levels in cells, with changes in its cellular concentration altering histone crotonylation at regulatory elements of activated genes. It also serves as the substrate for crotonyl-CoA reductase\/carboxylase (CCRC)-catalyzed, NADPH-mediated reduction and carbon dioxide trapping that forms unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units, and it can be used to research the LPS-induced inflammatory response\u003csup\u003e[1][2]\u003c\/sup\u003e. It is an endogenous metabolite with the molecular formula C25H40N7O17P3S and a molecular weight of 835.61 g\/mol.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePhysical \u0026amp; Chemical Properties\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"bhp-spec-table\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eCAS Number\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e992-67-6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eC25H40N7O17P3S\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e835.61 g\/mol\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eStructure Classification\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOthers\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSMILES\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(OP(OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(NCCC(NCCSC(\/C=C\/C)=O)=O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)O3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSignaling Pathway\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMetabolic Enzyme\/Protease; Epigenetics\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eBioactivity Class\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHuman Endogenous Metabolite\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eInitial Source\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEndogenous metabolite\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eStorage\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePlease store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eShipping\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRoom temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eLiterature Cited\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:14px;color:#555;margin:0 0 10px\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eSources cited in this description and in the In Vitro \u0026amp; In Vivo Data tab. Peer-reviewed publications that used this product are listed under References.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [1]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25818647\"\u003eSabari BR, et al. Intracellular crotonyl-CoA stimulates transcription through p300-catalyzed histone crotonylation. Mol Cell. 2015;58(2):203-215.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [2]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28000660\"\u003eRay L, et al. A crotonyl-CoA reductase-carboxylase independent pathway for assembly of unusual alkylmalonyl-CoA polyketide synthase extender units. Nat Commun. 2016;7:13609. Published 2016 Dec 21.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSafety\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"bhp-warning-box\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor Research Use Only.\u003c\/strong\u003e Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures, and not for human or veterinary use. Handle in accordance with your institution's chemical hygiene plan.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MedChemExpress (MCE)","offers":[{"title":"50 mg","offer_id":67604894941549,"sku":"HY-141466-50MG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 mg","offer_id":67605200961901,"sku":"HY-141466-100MG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 mg","offer_id":67605200994669,"sku":"HY-141466-250MG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/hy-141466.gif?v=1790972965","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/crotonyl-coa-bhb21901135","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}