{"product_id":"human-noggin-protein-his-tag-bhp13700402","title":"Human Noggin Protein, His tag","description":"\u003ch2\u003eBackground\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNOGGIN\u003c\/strong\u003e is supplied as a recombinant protein reagent for \u003cstrong\u003eresearch use only\u003c\/strong\u003e. In RUO settings, recombinant proteins provide defined inputs for biochemical assays, interaction mapping, and assay development where control over protein identity and concentration supports reproducibility.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlso known as:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nog; Nog、Noggin、Human Noggin Protein, His tag.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecies origin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Human.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eEndotoxin : \u0026lt; 0.1 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe secreted polypeptide Noggin, encoded by the Noggin gene, binds and inactivates members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily signaling proteins, such as bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4). By diffusing through extracellular matrices more efficiently than members of the TGF-beta superfamily, Noggin may have a principal role in creating morphogenic gradients. Noggin appears to have pleiotropic effect, both early in development as well as in later stages. The results of the mouse knockout of Noggin suggest that it is involved in numerous developmental processes, such as neural tube fusion and joint formation. Recently, several dominant human Noggin mutations in unrelated families with proximal symphalangism (SYM1) and multiple synostoses syndrome (SYNS1) were identified; both SYM1 and SYNS1 have multiple joint fusion as their principal feature, and map to the same region (17q22) as Noggin. All Noggin mutations altered evolutionarily conserved amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of human Noggin is highly homologous to that of Xenopus, rat and mouse.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBiological significance and function\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNOGGIN\u003c\/strong\u003e is used in RUO research to interrogate molecular mechanisms, interaction networks, and pathway-linked phenotypes in experimental systems. This target is frequently investigated in research themes such as \u003cstrong\u003eMetabolism \u0026amp; Enzymology\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eMolecular characteristics\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular characteristics:\u003c\/strong\u003e Protein domains, oligomeric state, and modification-sensitive surfaces can influence binding behavior and functional readouts in vitro. Where relevant, isoforms and PTMs may alter activity, stability, or interaction specificity.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSource species:\u003c\/strong\u003e Human\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular weight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 23.2 kDa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProtein length:\u003c\/strong\u003e The recombinant Human Noggin Protein consists of 206 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 23.2 kDa.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eExpression region:\u003c\/strong\u003e Amino acid sequence derived from Human Noggin (Q13253)(Gln28-Cys232) was expressed with 6×His tag\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt; 98 % as determined by SDS-PAGE\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBiological activity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Measured by its ability to inhibit the BMP4 protein to induce ATDC5 cells to produce alkaline phosphatase. The ED₅₀ of this effect is 1.22 ng\/mL.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePost-translational considerations:\u003c\/strong\u003e E. coli expression typically yields a non-glycosylated recombinant form. This is often suitable for many intracellular enzymes and binding studies, while PTM-dependent targets may show differences when glycosylation or specific disulfide-bond patterns are required.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eExpression and purification strategy\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eExpression system:\u003c\/strong\u003e E.coli. Expression system selection can influence folding state and PTM profile, which may affect binding or activity for PTM-sensitive targets.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTagging:\u003c\/strong\u003e His tag tags are commonly used to streamline purification and enable capture\/immobilization in interaction assays. Tag presence or removal can influence some binding measurements depending on assay design.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFormulation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized from sterile 20 mM Tris, 50 mM NaCl, pH8.0.. Formulation and buffer composition can influence stability, aggregation propensity, and assay background in downstream biochemical experiments.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eResearch interpretation\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch interpretation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Recombinant protein reagents enable controlled experiments such as interaction reconstitution, quantitative calibration, and mechanistic perturbation with defined inputs. Interpretation is strengthened by pairing the primary readout with orthogonal markers that report on pathway state, localization, and complex assembly.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Abbkine Scientific Co., Ltd.","offers":[{"title":"20 ug","offer_id":52997775753581,"sku":"PRP1942-20UG","price":69.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 ug","offer_id":52997775786349,"sku":"PRP1942-50UG","price":189.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 ug","offer_id":52997775819117,"sku":"PRP1942-100UG","price":669.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 mg","offer_id":52997775851885,"sku":"PRP1942-1MG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/PRP1942.png?v=1770191304","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/human-noggin-protein-his-tag-bhp13700402","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}