{"product_id":"m-chlorophenylbiguanide-hydrochloride-bhb21300216","title":"m-Chlorophenylbiguanide hydrochloride","description":"\u003ch3\u003eProduct details\u003c\/h3\u003e \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eChemical name:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-(diaminomethylidene)guanidine;hydrochloride.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAlso known as:\u003c\/strong\u003e mCPG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAS number:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2113-05-5\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular formula:\u003c\/strong\u003e C8H11Cl2N5.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePurity:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u0026gt;99%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConcentration:\u003c\/strong\u003e 0.1-20 µM.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eForm:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized powder.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSolubility:\u003c\/strong\u003e 100 mM in H2O. Centrifuge all product preparations before use (10000 x g 5 min).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReconstitution:\u003c\/strong\u003e 100 mM in H2O. Centrifuge all product preparations before use (10000 x g 5 min).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eShipping:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shipped at room temperature. Product as supplied can be stored intact at room temperature for several weeks. For longer periods, it should be stored at -20°C.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTarget:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5-HT3 channels\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSource:\u003c\/strong\u003e Synthetic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eActivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e m-Chlorophenylbiguanide is an activator\/agonist of 5-HT3 channels1.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAlternative names:\u003c\/strong\u003e mCPG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e \u003ch3\u003eScientific background\u003c\/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003eSerotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter synthesized from the amino acid tryptophan by the enzyme tryptophan-decarboxylase. The 5-HT3 channel is a ligand gated ion channel receptor of the cys-loop channel family. It is a pentamer with five subunits surrounding a central channel1.m-Chlorophenylbiguanide hydrochloride (mCPG) is a prototypical, potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor agonist. In a study conducted in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells mCPG exhibited inward rectification and reversed currents similar to those induced by 5-HT binding to the 5-HT3 receptor. The rate of receptor desensitization is similar to that of 5-HT binding but the peak current amplitude provoked by the agonist was found to be only 20% at saturating concentration2. Interestingly, mCPG seems to facilitate noradrenaline release in mouse brain cortex cell. When mouse brain slices were incubated with H-noradrenaline, electrical field stimulation was facilitated by mCPG and this effect was blocked by the α2 adrenergic receptor antagonist, Rauwolscine3. mCPG binds and activates recombinant α9\/α10 acetylcholine receptors in Xenopus oocytes (although 5-HT does not) thus producing inwards currents that are 3.1±0.7% of the maximum effect obtained by ACh binding4.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLead time:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1-2 Business Days\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCountry of origin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Israel\/IL\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch3\u003eApplications key\u003c\/h3\u003e \u003cp\u003eApplication key: FC- Flow cytometry, IFC- Indirect flow cytometry, IHC- Immunohistochemistry,LCI- Live cell imaging, Calcium imaging assay,Cell survival assay, Electrophysiology, Neurite outgrowth assay.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBioassay tested:\u003c\/strong\u003e Yes\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Alomone Labs","offers":[{"title":"1 g \/ 1","offer_id":53249710293357,"sku":"M-160-1G-1","price":151.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mg \/ 1","offer_id":53311563858285,"sku":"M-160-500MG-1","price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/M-160_gr.gif?v=1778544436","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/m-chlorophenylbiguanide-hydrochloride-bhb21300216","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}