{"product_id":"mgarp-antibody-mitochondria-localized-glutamic-acid-rich-protein-bha17135380","title":"MGARP Antibody \/ Mitochondria-localized glutamic acid-rich protein","description":"\u003ch2\u003eOverview\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eMGARP Antibody \/ Mitochondria-localized glutamic acid-rich protein is a anti-MGARP Rabbit antibody Polyclonal (rabbit origin) supplied in Lyophilized format. Recommended for workflows such as Western blot (WB), ELISA with listed reactivity in Human, Mouse, Rat.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eKey elements and design rationale\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTarget:\u003c\/strong\u003e MGARP\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody details:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rabbit, Polyclonal (rabbit origin), isotype Rabbit IgG\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFormat:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lyophilized\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eApplications (as listed):\u003c\/strong\u003e WB, ELISA\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eBiological background\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eMGARP antibody detects Mitochondria-localized glutamic acid-rich protein, a mitochondrial membrane-associated protein that regulates organelle dynamics, energy metabolism, and neuronal development. MGARP functions as an adaptor involved in mitochondrial transport, positioning, and biogenesis, particularly in highly active tissues such as brain and retina. The MGARP antibody is widely used in studies of mitochondrial biology, neurodevelopment, and metabolic regulation, offering insight into mechanisms that control cellular energy distribution and organelle communication.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMGARP is encoded by the MGARP gene located on human chromosome 4q28.1. The protein is approximately 25 kilodaltons in size and characterized by an N-terminal mitochondrial targeting sequence and two C-terminal transmembrane domains that anchor it to the outer mitochondrial membrane. It interacts with proteins involved in mitochondrial motility and positioning, including Miro, TRAK1, and kinesin motor complexes. Through these interactions, MGARP mediates mitochondrial trafficking along microtubules and maintains energy homeostasis in neurons and photoreceptors.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe MGARP antibody is typically used to identify mitochondrial localization via immunofluorescence microscopy, where it produces a distinct punctate pattern consistent with the mitochondrial network. Western blot analysis detects a band near 38 kilodaltons. MGARP expression is enriched in neural tissues, endocrine organs, and energy-demanding cell types. Experimental evidence shows that it modulates mitochondrial fission and fusion dynamics, contributing to the distribution of mitochondria within axons and synaptic terminals. Loss or dysregulation of MGARP disrupts mitochondrial motility and impairs neuronal differentiation, emphasizing its importance in developmental neurobiology.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBeyond neuronal systems, MGARP has been implicated in steroid hormone biosynthesis and cellular stress adaptation. In steroidogenic cells, MGARP expression is upregulated by cAMP signaling and may influence mitochondrial cholesterol import. Its expression is responsive to hypoxia, oxidative stress, and glucose deprivation, indicating a role in cellular adaptation to metabolic stress.\u003c\/div\u003e\u003ch2\u003eResearch relevance and current trends\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConnecting protein-level changes to phenotype using orthogonal readouts (genetic perturbation, transcriptomics, imaging).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConsidering isoforms and post-translational regulation when interpreting protein-level changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComparing results across species and model systems with matched controls.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCommon research applications\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWestern blotting:\u003c\/strong\u003e compare relative abundance and activation-state changes across conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eELISA:\u003c\/strong\u003e support antibody-based quantification in assay formats where applicable.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eInterpret changes in signal alongside appropriate controls and, when relevant, in parallel with total-protein or pathway readouts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eNotes for experimental interpretation\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSignal can reflect expression level, isoform composition, and post-translational state; interpret results in the context of your model system and stimuli.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpecies differences and sample matrices can influence epitope recognition; prioritize matched controls and orthogonal confirmation when feasible.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody notes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Polyclonal antibodies recognize multiple epitopes, which can broaden the epitope footprint and may increase sensitivity in some contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c!-- Sources (internal): - UniProt search — UniProt — https:\/\/www.uniprot.org\/uniprotkb?query=MGARP - NCBI Gene search — NCBI — https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/?term=MGARP - Ensembl search — Ensembl — https:\/\/www.ensembl.org\/Multi\/Search\/Results?q=MGARP - Human Protein Atlas search — HPA — https:\/\/www.proteinatlas.org\/search\/MGARP - PubMed (review) — NLM — https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=MGARP+review --\u003e","brand":"NSJ Bioreagents","offers":[{"title":"Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 ug\/ml \/ 100 ug","offer_id":53047289938285,"sku":"FY12477","price":449.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/get_image_5f06a54a-4960-4a5b-a959-c9989313e4f7.jpg?v=1782237026","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/mgarp-antibody-mitochondria-localized-glutamic-acid-rich-protein-bha17135380","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}