{"product_id":"mis12-antibody-bha17129905","title":"MIS12 Antibody","description":"\u003ch2\u003eOverview\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eMIS12 Antibody is an antibody targeting \u003cstrong\u003eMIS12\u003c\/strong\u003e, raised in \u003cstrong\u003eRabbit\u003c\/strong\u003e for protein detection and localization studies where these specifications are required.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eKey elements and design rationale\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTarget:\u003c\/strong\u003e MIS12.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAntibody identity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Polyclonal (rabbit origin); Rabbit IgG.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConjugate\/label:\u003c\/strong\u003e Unconjugated (affects detection chemistry and multiplex compatibility).\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFormat:\u003c\/strong\u003e Antigen affinity purified.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSpecies reactivity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Human.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eListed applications:\u003c\/strong\u003e WB, IF, FACS, ELISA (refer to on-page specifications for application-specific guidance).\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e  \u003ch2\u003eBiological background\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eProtein MIS12 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MIS12 gene. Mis12 complex is composed of four subunits, Protein MIS12 homolog, Polyamine-modulated factor 1, Kinetochore-associated protein DSN1 homolog, and Kinetochore-associated protein NSL1 homolog (UniProt: Q9H081, Q6P1K2, Q9H410, Q96IY1, respectively) that are encoded by genes known as MIS12 (Gene ID: 79003), PMF1 (Gene ID: 100527963), DSN1 (Gene ID: 79980), and NSL1 (also known as C1orf48, DC31, DC8, MIS14) (Gene ID: 25936) in human. The MIS12 complex is a protein interaction hub for outer kinetochore assembly. This complex acts as the primary microtubule-binding interface at kinetochores and provides a platform to recruit regulatory proteins. In human Mis12 complex subunits are shown to localize with centromere protein A (CENP-A) at inner kinetochores and internally to Ndc80 at outer kinetochores. Mis12 complex plays an essential role in chromosome segregation in vertebrates and contributes to mitotic kinetochore assembly. Reduced levels of Mis12 complex proteins are shown to result in chromosome alignment defects in both human and chicken cells, but spindle bipolarity is not disturbed.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eResearch relevance and current trends\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eComparative expression profiling across cell types, tissues, or perturbations (e.g., drug treatment, genetic editing, or differentiation).\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eSubcellular localization and trafficking studies, including co-localization with pathway markers in microscopy-based assays.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eIntegration of protein-level measurements with transcriptomics or proteomics to relate abundance to regulation and phenotype.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003ch2\u003eCommon research applications\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003eWestern blotting: researchers commonly compare relative signal levels across conditions and use appropriate negative\/positive controls for interpretation.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eImmunofluorescence: researchers commonly compare relative signal levels across conditions and use appropriate negative\/positive controls for interpretation.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eFlow cytometry: researchers commonly compare relative signal levels across conditions and use appropriate negative\/positive controls for interpretation.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003eELISA: researchers commonly compare relative signal levels across conditions and use appropriate negative\/positive controls for interpretation.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003cp\u003eInterpretation should account for antibody-dependent factors such as epitope accessibility, isoforms, and sample preparation differences across workflows.\u003c\/p\u003e \u003ch2\u003eNotes for experimental interpretation\u003c\/h2\u003e \u003cul\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIsoforms and PTMs:\u003c\/strong\u003e many targets have multiple isoforms and post-translational modifications that can shift apparent signal or localization; interpret bands\/signals accordingly.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEpitope context:\u003c\/strong\u003e binding can depend on protein conformation and sample processing; region information in the title\/immunogen can help anticipate what may be detected.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSpecies differences:\u003c\/strong\u003e predicted or validated reactivity may vary by ortholog sequence and sample context; confirm in your model system.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eControl concepts:\u003c\/strong\u003e include negative controls (no-primary\/isotype), and where possible genetic controls (KO\/KD) or independent antibodies to strengthen conclusions.\u003c\/li\u003e \u003c\/ul\u003e \u003c!-- Sources (internal): - UniProtKB entry Q9H081 — UniProt — https:\/\/www.uniprot.org\/uniprotkb\/Q9H081 - Gene search: MIS12 — NCBI Gene — https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/?term=MIS12 - Ensembl search: MIS12 — Ensembl — https:\/\/www.ensembl.org\/Multi\/Search\/Results?q=MIS12 - PubMed search: MIS12 antibody — PubMed — https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=MIS12+antibody - Reactome search: MIS12 — Reactome — https:\/\/reactome.org\/content\/query?q=MIS12 --\u003e","brand":"NSJ Bioreagents","offers":[{"title":"0.5mg\/ml if reconstituted with 0.2ml sterile DI water \/ 100 ug","offer_id":53046475948397,"sku":"RQ8348","price":449.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/get_image_fe1c2236-7594-4e20-b5b4-5a412aab7c4e.jpg?v=1772000838","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/mis12-antibody-bha17129905","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}