{"product_id":"mitoxantrone-dihydrochloride-bhb21900927","title":"Mitoxantrone dihydrochloride","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"bhp-desc\"\u003e\n\u003cstyle\u003e.bhp-desc{font-size:16px;color:#1a1a1a;line-height:1.7}.bhp-desc h2{font-size:18px;font-weight:700;color:#003366;margin:24px 0 10px;padding-bottom:6px;border-bottom:2px solid #003366}.bhp-desc p{margin:0 0 12px}.bhp-desc .bhp-spec-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:12px 0 18px}.bhp-desc .bhp-spec-table th{width:36%;text-align:left;padding:8px 12px;background:#e8f0fb;color:#003366;font-weight:600;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #ccd9f0}.bhp-desc .bhp-spec-table td{padding:8px 12px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #ccd9f0}.bhp-desc .bhp-warning-box{background:#fff8e6;border-left:4px solid #e6a817;padding:10px 14px;margin:10px 0 14px;border-radius:0 4px 4px 0}.bhp-desc .bhp-cat-pill{display:inline-block;background:#003366;color:#fff;border-radius:20px;padding:3px 12px;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:10px}\u003c\/style\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"bhp-cat-pill\"\u003eEndogenous Metabolites\u003c\/span\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCompound Overview\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMitoxantrone dihydrochloride, also known as Mitozantrone dihydrochloride or NSC 301739 dihydrochloride, is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor that also inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) activity, with an IC\u003csub\u003e50\u003c\/sub\u003e of 8.5 μM. It induces apoptosis of B-CLL (B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia) cells and shows antitumor activity\u003csup\u003e[1][2][3][4]\u003c\/sup\u003e. It also has anti-orthopoxvirus activity, with EC\u003csub\u003e50\u003c\/sub\u003es of 0.25 μM and 0.8 μM for cowpox and monkeypox, respectively\u003csup\u003e[5]\u003c\/sup\u003e. It is supplied as a dark blue to black solid (C22H30Cl2N4O6, MW 517.40) at 98.98% purity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePhysical \u0026amp; Chemical Properties\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"bhp-spec-table\"\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eCAS Number\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e70476-82-3\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eC22H30Cl2N4O6\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e517.40 g\/mol\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003ePurity\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e98.98%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eAppearance\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSolid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eColor\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDark blue to black\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eStructure Classification\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuinones Anthraquinones\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSMILES\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eO=C1C2=C(C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO)C(C3=C(O)C=CC(O)=C13)=O.[H]Cl.[H]Cl\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eTarget\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePKC, Topoisomerase II\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSignaling Pathway\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCell Cycle\/DNA Damage; TGF-beta\/Smad; Epigenetics; Anti-infection; Apoptosis; Metabolic Enzyme\/Protease\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eInitial Source\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEndogenous metabolite\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSolubility\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIn Vitro: H2O: 100 mg\/mL (193.27 mM; Requires sonication)\u003cbr\u003eDMSO: 31.25 mg\/mL (60.40 mM; Requires sonication; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eStorage\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light. In solvent: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year (sealed storage, away from moisture and light).\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eShipping\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRoom temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eBiological Activity\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:700;color:#003366;margin:16px 0 8px\"\u003eIC50 \u0026amp; Target\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csup\u003e[1]\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003csup\u003e[2]\u003c\/sup\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePKC\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e8.5 μM (IC\u003csub\u003e50\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/tbody\u003e\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eLiterature Cited\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:14px;color:#555;margin:0 0 10px\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eSources cited in this description and in the In Vitro \u0026amp; In Vivo Data tab. Peer-reviewed publications that used this product are listed under References.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [1]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/1295884\"\u003eTakeuchi N, et al. Inhibitory effect of mitoxantrone on activity of protein kinase C and growth of HL60 cells. J Biochem. 1992 Dec;112(6):762-7.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [2]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/9450803\"\u003eBellosillo B, et al. Mitoxantrone, a topoisomerase II inhibitor, induces apoptosis of B-chronic lymphocytic leukaemia cells. Br J Haematol. 1998 Jan;100(1):142-6.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [3]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/17296624\"\u003eVenza I, et al. Class II-specific histone deacetylase inhibitors MC1568 and MC1575 suppress IL-8 expression in human melanoma cells. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2013 Mar;26(2):193-204.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [4]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/7105379\"\u003eFujimoto S, et al. Antitumor activity of mitoxantrone against murine experimental tumors: comparative analysis against various antitumor antibiotics. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1982;8(2):157-62.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e [5]. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/22182595\/\"\u003eSharon E Altmann, et al. Inhibition of cowpox virus and monkeypox virus infection by mitoxantrone. Antiviral Res. 2012 Feb;93(2):305-308. \u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSafety\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"bhp-warning-box\"\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor Research Use Only.\u003c\/strong\u003e Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures, and not for human or veterinary use. Handle in accordance with the Safety Data Sheet and your institution's chemical hygiene plan.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MedChemExpress (MCE)","offers":[{"title":"50 mg","offer_id":67604884652397,"sku":"HY-13502A-50MG","price":80.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 mg","offer_id":67605161902445,"sku":"HY-13502A-100MG","price":128.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"200 mg","offer_id":67605161935213,"sku":"HY-13502A-200MG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 mg","offer_id":67605161967981,"sku":"HY-13502A-500MG","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)","offer_id":67605162000749,"sku":"HY-13502A-1MLX10MM","price":87.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0949\/7424\/7277\/files\/hy-13502a.gif?v=1790972948","url":"https:\/\/www.ebiohippo.com\/products\/mitoxantrone-dihydrochloride-bhb21900927","provider":"BioHippo","version":"1.0","type":"link"}