| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Alternative Names | AT5G1_HUMAN; ATP synthase c subunit; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1; mitochondrial; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C2; mitochondrial; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C3; mitochondrial; ATP synthase lipid binding protein mitochondrial; ATP synthase lipid-binding protein; ATP synthase proteolipid P1; ATP synthase proteolipid P2; ATP synthase proteolipid P3; ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C1; ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C2; ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C3; ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial F0 complex; subunit c (subunit 9); isoform 1; ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial F0 complex; subunit c (subunit 9); isoform 2; ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial F0 complex; subunit c; isoform 1; ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial F0 complex; subunit c; isoform 2; ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial F0 complex; subunit c; isoform 3; ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial Fo complex; subunit C1 (subunit 9); ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial Fo complex; subunit C2 (subunit 9); ATP synthase; H+ transporting; mitochondrial Fo complex; subunit C3 (subunit 9); ATP synthase; mitochondrial; C subunit-3; ATP5A; ATP5G; ATP5G1; ATPase protein 9; ATPase subunit 9; ATPase subunit c; mitochondrial; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit 9; isoform 1; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit 9; isoform 2; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit 9; isoform 3; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit C (subunit 9); isoform 2; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit C; isoform 1; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit C; isoform 2; mitochondrial ATP synthase; subunit C; isoform 3; P3 |
| Clonality | |
| Conjugate | |
| Form | Liquid |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of Human ATP5G1. |
| Isotype | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Source | This product is a polyclonal antibody purified from rabbit antiserum. |
| Storage | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
This is a polyclonal anti-ATP5G1 antibody raised in Rabbit, with confirmed utility in IHC, ELISA. It is designed to detect ATP5G1 protein in Human, Mouse, Rat and supports researchers working in signal transduction contexts where consistent antibody performance is required.
Key elements and design rationale
- Immunogen: Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of Human ATP5G1. — the immunizing antigen determines the epitope region; confirm epitope compatibility with sample preparation and expected post-translational modifications.
- Host species (Rabbit): Requires anti-rabbit-IgG secondary reagents. Use matched secondaries to avoid no-signal or cross-reactivity issues.
- Polyclonal format: Recognizes multiple epitopes, providing robust signal across varied preparations and species variants. Inherent lot-to-lot variability requires appropriate controls.
- Isotype (IgG): Compatible with standard Protein A/G purification and widely supported by secondary reagents. Include an isotype-matched control at equivalent concentration.
- Purification (Antigen affinity purification): Enriches for specific immunoglobulin classes, reducing non-specific populations and improving signal-to-noise.
Biological background
ATP5G1 (also referred to as AT5G1_HUMAN, ATP synthase c subunit, ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial, ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C2, mitochondrial, ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C3, mitochondrial, ATP synthase lipid binding protein mitochondrial, ATP synthase lipid-binding protein, ATP synthase proteolipid P1, ATP synthase proteolipid P2, ATP synthase proteolipid P3, ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C1, ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C2, ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C3, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit c (subunit 9), isoform 1, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit c (subunit 9), isoform 2, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit c, isoform 1, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit c, isoform 2, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit c, isoform 3, ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial Fo complex, subunit C1 (subunit 9), ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial Fo complex, subunit C2 (subunit 9), ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial Fo complex, subunit C3 (subunit 9), ATP synthase, mitochondrial, C subunit-3, ATP5A, ATP5G, ATP5G1, ATPase protein 9, ATPase subunit 9, ATPase subunit c, mitochondrial, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit 9, isoform 1, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit 9, isoform 2, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit 9, isoform 3, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit C (subunit 9), isoform 2, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit C, isoform 1, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit C, isoform 2, mitochondrial ATP synthase, subunit C, isoform 3, P3) is a protein target studied in Human systems. Expression levels, subcellular localization, and post-translational modifications vary across cell types, tissues, and disease states — factors that influence antibody-based detection and experimental design. Consult UniProt, NCBI Gene, and primary literature for current annotation of ATP5G1 biology, including known isoforms, interactors, and disease-relevant expression patterns in signal transduction.
Common research applications
- IHC: IHC visualizes target in FFPE or frozen tissue sections. Optimize antigen retrieval method and secondary detection for each tissue type.
- ELISA: Sandwich or indirect ELISA can quantify soluble target in biological fluids or culture supernatants. Ensure samples fall within the linear detection range.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Isotype controls: Use an isotype-matched (IgG from Rabbit) control at equivalent concentration to assess non-specific background.
- Cross-reactivity: Polyclonal preparations may cross-react with related proteins or isoforms. Orthogonal validation (siRNA, KO lysate, recombinant protein) is recommended to confirm signal specificity.
- Matrix effects: Sample matrix (serum, plasma, lysate, homogenate) can affect performance. Pilot dilution linearity and spike-recovery experiments are recommended for quantitative studies.
- Species reactivity: Confirmed for Human, Mouse, Rat. Extrapolation to untested species requires empirical validation given potential epitope sequence divergence.
This product is a polyclonal antibody purified from rabbit antiserum.
ATP5G1 is a protein target in Human, Mouse, Rat biology. This polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit is designed to detect ATP5G1 in IHC, ELISA applications, with IgG isotype.
This antibody is reported reactive against Human, Mouse, Rat. The immunogen was derived from Human. Cross-reactivity with other species should not be assumed without documented data or empirical testing.
The supplier reports performance in IHC, ELISA. Each application requires independent dilution optimization, blocking conditions, and appropriate controls. Performance in unlisted applications requires empirical testing.
This is a non-conjugated IgG antibody requiring a compatible secondary for detection. Select an anti-rabbit IgG secondary conjugated to your preferred reporter (HRP, AP, fluorophore, or biotin), matched to IgG.
Recommended: (1) Isotype control — IgG from Rabbit at matching concentration for non-specific background; (2) Positive control — known ATP5G1-expressing cell/tissue; (3) Negative control — knockdown or knockout sample to confirm signal specificity; (4) Dilution linearity — verify proportional signal decrease to confirm quantitative linearity in your matrix.
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
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