NCI-H1975 cell

SKU:BHC11101126
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Overview
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NCI-H1975 cell is a cell line derived from European (Female). It is commonly used as an in vitro model for 1 research. Growth characteristics: Adherent, Epithelial. Supplied as cryopreserved cells with accompanying batch CoA and quality-control documentation.

Species Human
Disease model Lung adenocarcinoma
Morphology Epithelial
Growth Properties Adherent
Tissue Lung
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Catalog no. Size
305067 1 cryovial
Available Options

This cell line is available in the U.S. For non-profit users, please sign and submit the Non-Profit Supply Agreement to orders@biohippo.com before placing an order. For commercial users, please complete the CLEAR Form before ordering, as additional usage fees may apply based on the intended use. For further details, please contact orders@biohippo.com. Products ship after the required agreement is completed; typical delivery is 2–3 business days. Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 10^6 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 10^6 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).

Field Specification
Species Human
The NCI-H1975 cell line is a well-established model derived from human non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), specifically adenocarcinoma. This cell line is particularly significant due to its dual mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene. It harbors the L858R activating mutation in exon 21 and the T790M mutation in exon 20, which confers resistance to first-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) such as gefitinib and erlotinib. These genetic characteristics make NCI-H1975 a valuable tool for studying drug resistance mechanisms and testing next-generation EGFR inhibitors. The T790M mutation alters the ATP-binding pocket of EGFR, reducing the efficacy of earlier EGFR inhibitors while maintaining receptor signaling activity. This property has driven research into third-generation inhibitors, such as osimertinib, which selectively target T790M mutant EGFR while sparing wild-type EGFR, reducing off-target effects. Studies using NCI-H1975 have contributed to understanding the structural and functional impacts of these mutations on EGFR-mediated signaling pathways, including downstream effects on PI3K/AKT and RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathways, which are pivotal in tumor cell proliferation and survival. In addition to its role in drug resistance research, NCI-H1975 is employed in preclinical evaluations of combination therapies that aim to overcome resistance by targeting multiple pathways. Its well-characterized genetic and molecular profile, including detailed data on copy number variations and mutational landscapes, has solidified its status as an essential model in the study of NSCLC biology and therapeutic development.

SKU:BHC11101126

  • cultureMedium: RPMI 1640, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w: 2.0 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820700a)
  • supplements: Supplement the medium with 10% FBS
  • dissociationReagent: Accutase
  • subculturing: Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium.
  • fluidRenewal: 2 to 3 times per week
  • freezeMedium: As a cryopreservation medium, use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.

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