| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G (q) subunit alpha; Guanine nucleotide-binding protein alpha-q; GNAQ; GAQ |
| Cellular Localization | |
| Clonality | |
| Concentration | |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human GNAQ, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences. |
| Isotype | |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
This antibody is intended for detection of GNAQ in biological samples using common immunoassay formats. It is typically selected based on target identity, species reactivity, clonality/clone information, and detection modality.
Vendor notes: Boster Bio Anti-GNAQ Antibody Picoband® (monoclonal, 13H4) catalog # M00898. Tested in Flow Cytometry, IHC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Key elements and design rationale
- Antibody format: Mouse Monoclonal Mouse IgG2b
- Clone number: Clone: 13H4
- Immunogen / epitope context: A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human GNAQ, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences.
- Molecular weight context: reported MW: 42 kDa; calculated MW: nan
- Reactivity: Human,Monkey,Mouse,Rat
- Applications: Flow Cytometry, IHC, WB
As a monoclonal antibody, the reagent targets a defined epitope, supporting consistency across experiments; epitope masking by PTMs or conformational changes can affect signal.
Biological background
guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), q polypeptide. Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G (q) subunit alpha is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GNAQ gene. Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins are a family of heterotrimeric proteins that couple cell surface, 7-transmembrane domain receptors to intracellular signaling pathways. Receptor activation catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP bound to the inactive G protein alpha subunit resulting in a conformational change and dissociation of the complex. The G protein alpha and beta-gamma subunits are capable of regulating various cellular effectors. Activation is terminated by a GTPase intrinsic to the G-alpha subunit. G-alpha-q is the alpha subunit of one of the heterotrimeric GTP-binding proteins that mediates stimulation of phospholipase C-beta. Mutations in this gene have been found associated to cases of Sturge-Weber syndrome and port-wine stains. Functional note: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. Regulates B-cell selection and survival and is required to prevent B-cell-dependent autoimmunity. Regulates chemotaxis of BM-derived neutrophils and dendritic cells. Reported localization: Nucleus. Nucleus membrane. Membrane. Expression/tissue context: Predominantly expressed in ovary, prostate, testis and colon. Down-regulated in the peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) of rheumatoid arthritis patients.
Research relevance and current trends
- Apoptosis: Researchers commonly examine how GNAQ relates to this theme using model systems and orthogonal readouts.
- Cancer: Researchers commonly examine how GNAQ relates to this theme using model systems and orthogonal readouts.
- Cardiovascular: Researchers commonly examine how GNAQ relates to this theme using model systems and orthogonal readouts.
Common research applications
- Western blotting: compare relative GNAQ levels across conditions; band patterns may reflect isoforms and processing.
- IHC/IHC-F: assess spatial distribution of GNAQ across tissue regions and cell types using matched controls.
- Flow cytometry: quantify target-positive populations and shifts in expression; gating strategy and background staining controls are essential.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Specificity notes: No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Cross-reactivity: No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Isoforms and PTMs: Apparent size and signal patterns can differ across splice isoforms, proteolytic processing, and post-translational modifications.
- Controls: Include an isotype control (as relevant), no-primary control for imaging, and orthogonal validation such as KD/KO samples when available.
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.