| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase;2.3.1.43 ;Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase;Phospholipid-cholesterol acyltransferase;Lcat; |
| Cellular Localization | |
| Clonality | |
| Concentration | |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of mouse LCAT, different from the related human sequence by six amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by four amino acids. |
| Isotype | |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
This antibody is intended for detection of Lcat (Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase) in biological samples using common immunoassay formats. It is typically selected based on target identity, species reactivity, clonality/clone information, and detection modality.
Vendor notes: Boster Bio Anti-LCAT Antibody Picoband® catalog # PB9657. Tested in WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.
Key elements and design rationale
- Antibody format: Rabbit Polyclonal Rabbit IgG
- Immunogen / epitope context: A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of mouse LCAT, different from the related human sequence by six amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by four amino acids.
- Molecular weight context: reported MW: 50 kDa; calculated MW: 49747 MW
- Reactivity: Human,Mouse,Rat
- Applications: WB
As a polyclonal antibody, the reagent recognizes multiple epitopes on the target, which can improve detection robustness but may increase sensitivity to sample-dependent epitope changes.
Biological background
Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase; Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase. LCAT (Lecithin: Cholesterol Acyltransferase), is an enzyme that converts free cholesterol into cholesteryl ester. Azoulay et al. (1987) used a cDNA clone corresponding to LCAT to assign the locus to 16q22 through the analysis of DNA from somatic cell hybrids and in situ hybridization. LCAT plays an important role in lipoprotein metabolism, especially in the process termed 'reverse cholesterol transport.' The enzyme is synthesized in the liver and circulates in blood plasma as a complex with components of high density lipoprotein (HDL). Cholesterol from peripheral cells is transferred to HDL particles, esterified through the action of LCAT on HDL, and incorporated into the core of the lipoprotein. The cholesterol ester is thereby transported to the liver (Jonas, 2000). Functional note: Central enzyme in the extracellular metabolism of plasma lipoproteins. Synthesized mainly in the liver and secreted into plasma where it converts cholesterol and phosphatidylcholines (lecithins) to cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidylcholines on the surface of high and low density lipoproteins (HDLs and LDLs) (PubMed:19065001). The cholesterol ester is then transported back to the liver. Also produced in the brain by primary astrocytes, and esterifies free cholesterol on nascent APOE-containing lipoproteins secreted from glia and influences cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) APOE- and APOA1 levels (PubMed:19065001). Together with APOE and the cholesterol transporter ABCA1, plays a key role in the maturation of glial-derived, nascent lipoproteins (PubMed:19065001). Required for remodeling high-density lipoprotein particles into their spherical forms (PubMed:19065001). Has a preference for plasma 16:0-18:2 or 18:O- 18:2 phosphatidylcholines (PubMed:8820107). . Reported localization: Secreted . Secreted into blood plasma (PubMed:8820107). Produced in astrocytes and secreted into cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) (By similarity). . Expression/tissue context: Detected in blood plasma (PubMed:8820107). Produced and secreted by astrocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:19065001). Abundantly expressed in liver, brain and testis with highest levels in liver. In the brain, found in cerebellum, cerebral cortex, hippocampus and brain stem. Located to neurons and neuroglia. .
Research relevance and current trends
- Atherosclerosis: Researchers commonly examine how Lcat (Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase) relates to this theme using model systems and orthogonal readouts.
- Cancer: Researchers commonly examine how Lcat (Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase) relates to this theme using model systems and orthogonal readouts.
- Cancer Metabolism: Researchers commonly examine how Lcat (Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase) relates to this theme using model systems and orthogonal readouts.
Common research applications
- Western blotting: compare relative Lcat (Phosphatidylcholine-sterol acyltransferase) levels across conditions; band patterns may reflect isoforms and processing.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Specificity notes: No cross reactivity with other proteins.
- Cross-reactivity: No cross-reactivity with other proteins
- Family / similarity context: Contains 1 HMG box DNA-binding domain.
- Isoforms and PTMs: Apparent size and signal patterns can differ across splice isoforms, proteolytic processing, and post-translational modifications.
- Controls: Include an isotype control (as relevant), no-primary control for imaging, and orthogonal validation such as KD/KO samples when available.
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.