| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1; HsRAD51; hRAD51; RAD51 homolog A; RAD51; RAD51A; RECA |
| UniProt # | |
| Host | |
| Clonality | |
| Isotype | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human Rad51, which shares 97.1% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with both mouse and rat Rad51. |
| Molecular weight | |
| Purification | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Cellular localization | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Product Overview
This rabbit polyclonal antibody detects DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 in human, mouse and rat samples and is validated for flow cytometry, ICC/IF, IHC and Western blot. The predicted molecular weight is 37.0 kDa, and the supplier reports an observed band at about 39 kDa.
RAD51 is the recombinase that carries out strand exchange in homologous recombination. Loaded onto single-stranded DNA with the help of BRCA2, it forms nucleoprotein filaments that search for and invade a matching template, and RAD51 foci are a standard readout of homologous recombination capacity.
| Target | DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 (gene RAD51; UniProt Q06609, human) |
|---|---|
| Host / Clonality / Isotype | Rabbit / Polyclonal / Rabbit IgG |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Formulation | Per vial: 4 mg trehalose; 0.9 mg NaCl; 0.2 mg Na2HPO4; 0.05 mg NaN3 |
| Calculated MW | 37.0 kDa |
| Observed MW | 39 kDa |
| Storage | As supplied: −20 °C for up to 12 months from receipt. After reconstitution: 4 °C for up to 1 month, or aliquot and keep at −20 °C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. |
Validated Applications
| Western blot | 0.1–0.5 µg/mL |
|---|---|
| IHC (paraffin sections) | 0.5–1 µg/mL |
| Immunocytochemistry / Immunofluorescence | 2 µg/mL |
| Flow cytometry (fixed cells) | 1–3 µg/1×106 cells |
Samples with a confirmed band (WB): human HeLa cells, human A431 cells, human 293T cells, human K562 cells, human Jurkat cells, human A549 cells, human Caco-2 cells, rat testis tissue, mouse testis tissue, mouse thymus tissue.
Recommended loading (WB): 20–40 µg of total protein per lane.
Conditions in the example images (WB): 5–20% gradient SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, 50 µg lysate per lane, transfer to nitrocellulose membrane, blocking in 5% non-fat milk, primary antibody at 0.5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C, HRP-conjugated secondary antibody at 1:10000, ECL detection.
Samples with confirmed staining (IHC): human placenta tissue, human testis tissue, mouse brain tissue, rat brain tissue.
Recommended antigen retrieval: heat-mediated, in TE buffer (pH 9.0); citrate buffer (pH 6.0) can be used instead.
Conditions in the example images (IHC): heat-mediated antigen retrieval in citrate buffer (pH 6).
Samples with confirmed staining (ICC/IF): U2OS cells.
Samples with a confirmed signal (flow cytometry): SiHa cells.
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from the N-terminal region of human rad51. Sequence identity with the mouse and rat orthologs: 97.1%.
Reactivity Notes
The supplier lists reactivity with human, mouse and rat. UniProt places DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 in the chromosome, nucleus, cytoplasm and mitochondrion matrix. Tissue expression noted by UniProt (human): Highly expressed in testis and thymus, followed by small intestine, placenta, colon, pancreas and ovary. The samples tested by the supplier (listed above) are a practical starting point for positive controls.
Safety
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.