| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2;3.4.17.21;Cell growth-inhibiting gene 27 protein;Folate hydrolase 1;Folylpoly-gamma-glutamate carboxypeptidase;FGCP;Glutamate carboxypeptidase II;GCPII;Membrane glutamate carboxypeptidase;mGCP;N-acetylated-alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase I;NAALADase I;Prostate-specific membrane antigen;PSM;PSMA;Pteroylpoly-gamma-glutamate carboxypeptidase;FOLH1;FOLH, NAALAD1, PSM, PSMA;GIG27; |
| Cellular Localization | |
| Clonality | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Liquid |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | A synthesized peptide derived from human TAB1 |
| Isotype | |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Storage | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
This product is an anti-TAB1 antibody for target detection and characterization. Key identifiers include host species: Rabbit; Monoclonal; clone 21T43; isotype IgG; reactivity: Human,Mouse,Rat. Reported application contexts include WB, IHC, ICC, IF, IP, Flow (as provided in the source record). Boster Bio Anti-TAB1 Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody catalog # M02847-2. Tested in WB, IHC, ICC/IF, IP, Flow Cytometry applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat.
Key elements and design rationale
- Target: TAB1 (Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2).
- Antibody format: Monoclonal; clone 21T43; isotype IgG.
- Host: Rabbit.
- Species reactivity: Human,Mouse,Rat (confirm in your model system with appropriate controls).
This description is intended to help interpret the antibody design and the biological context of the target using the fields provided in the catalog record, alongside general experimental considerations.
Biological background
TAB1 (protein: T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 zeta chain) is a commonly studied target in molecular and cellular biology. Functional context (as provided): Has both folate hydrolase and N-acetylated-alpha-linked- acidic dipeptidase (NAALADase) activity. Has a preference for tri- alpha-glutamate peptides. In the intestine, required for the uptake of folate. In the brain, modulates excitatory neurotransmission through the hydrolysis of the neuropeptide, N- aceylaspartylglutamate (NAAG), thereby releasing glutamate. Involved in prostate tumor progression. Reported cellular localization context: Cell membrane ; Single-pass type II membrane protein . Tissue expression notes (as provided): Highly expressed in prostate epithelium. Detected in urinary bladder, kidney, testis, ovary, fallopian tube, breast, adrenal gland, liver, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and brain (at protein level). Detected in the small intestine, brain, kidney, liver, spleen, colon, trachea, spinal cord and the capillary endothelium of a variety of tumors. Expressed specifically in jejunum brush border membranes. In the brain, highly expressed in the ventral striatum and brain stem. Also expressed in fetal liver and kidney. Isoform PSMA' is the most abundant form in normal prostate. Isoform PSMA-1 is the most abundant form in primary prostate tumors. Isoform PSMA-3 is also found in normal prostate as well as in brain and liver. Isoform PSMA-9 is specifically expressed in prostate cancer. .
Research relevance and current trends
- Research context keywords from the source record include: Amino Acid Metabolism,Amino Acids,Cancer,Metabolic Signaling Pathways,Metabolism,Pathways and Processes,Signal Transduction,Tumor Biomarkers.
- Current studies often focus on connecting target abundance/localization to pathway perturbations across models, tissues, and cell states.
- Quantitative and multiplexed assays (e.g., imaging + immunoblot panels) are commonly used to compare phenotypes across conditions and time-courses.
Common research applications
- Western blotting (WB): assess relative target abundance across samples, treatments, or time-points.
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC): evaluate spatial distribution of target-positive staining in tissue architecture.
- Immunofluorescence/ICC (IF/ICC): visualize subcellular localization patterns and cell-to-cell heterogeneity.
- Flow cytometry: quantify target-positive populations and compare shifts in marker distributions.
- Immunoprecipitation (IP): enrich target complexes for downstream immunoblot or interaction analyses.
Workflow ideas (metafield): Validate TAB1 antibody specificity using KO/KD control samples (WB/IF/IHC as appropriate), Detect TAB1 expression by Western blot in cell or tissue lysates, Detect TAB1 in FFPE tissue sections by immunohistochemistry, Localize TAB1 by immunofluorescence/immunocytochemistry in cultured cells, Quantify TAB1-positive cells by flow cytometry in single-cell suspensions, Enrich TAB1 by immunoprecipitation from lysates for downstream analysis
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Consider isoforms and post-translational modifications (PTMs) that may shift apparent molecular weight or epitope accessibility.
- Apparent molecular weight may vary by sample type and processing (observed MW: 55 kDa; calculated MW: 84331 MW).
- Control concepts: include appropriate negative controls (e.g., isotype, KO/KD samples) and orthogonal validation when feasible.
Additional product details (from the source record)
- Molecular weight (observed): 55 kDa
- Cellular localization (provided): Cell membrane ; Single-pass type II membrane protein .
- Tissue details (provided): Highly expressed in prostate epithelium. Detected in urinary bladder, kidney, testis, ovary, fallopian tube, breast, adrenal gland, liver, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon and brain (at protein level). Detected in the small intestine, brain, kidney, liver, spleen, colon, trachea, spinal cord and the capillary endothelium of a variety of tumors. Expressed specifically in jejunum brush border membranes. In the brain, highly expressed in the ventral striatum and brain stem. Also expressed in fetal liver and kidney. Isoform PSMA' is the most abundant form in normal prostate. Isoform PSMA-1 is the most abundant form in primary prostate tumors. Isoform PSMA-3 is also found in normal prostate as well as in brain and liver. Isoform PSMA-9 is specifically expressed in prostate cancer. .
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