| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Assay Time | |
| Detection Method | |
| Product Type | |
| Sample Type(s) | Cells and other biological samples |
| Shipping | |
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| Storage |
Overview
For quantitative determination of ADP determination in cells and other biological samples. The assay uses FL530/590nm for signal readout. Compatible sample input includes Cells and other biological samples. Typical stated assay timing is 30 min.
Key elements and design rationale
- Readout format: FL530/590nm supports plate-based signal acquisition and consistent comparison across matched samples.
- Sample compatibility: The stated sample scope includes Cells and other biological samples, which is useful when aligning matrix type with calibration and control design.
- Analytical range context: The supplied specifications include a stated detection limit of 0.1 µM for interpreting low-signal samples.
- Feature emphasis: Safe. Non-radioactive assay.
Additional feature notes highlight Sensitive and accurate. As low as 0.1 µM ADP can be quantified; Homogeneous and convenient. “Mix-incubate-measure” type assay. No wash and reagent transfer steps are involved. Available format information for this listing includes 100 Tests.
Biological background
This product is centered on measurement of adp within the matrices described for the assay. In practice, datasets from this type of format are typically interpreted by comparing relative signal, activity, or abundance across matched control and experimental groups rather than relying on a single value in isolation. Careful alignment of sample matrix, incubation window, and calibration strategy is important when comparing results across plates, operators, or study days.
More details
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. ADP can be converted back to ATP by ATP synthases. ADP levels regulate several enzymes involved in intermediary metabolism. Conventionally, ADP levels are measured by luciferase/luciferin-mediated assays after ADP is converted to ATP. However, since these assays require measurement of ATP in the sample before conversion of ADP to ATP, if the nascent ATP concentration is significantly higher than the ADP concentration, the ATP signal will drown out the ADP signal. BioAssay Systems’ newly designed ADP Assay Kit provides a convenient fluorometric means to measure ADP levels even in the presence of ATP. In the assay, ADP is converted to ATP and pyruvate. The generated pyruvate is then quantified by a fluorimetric method (lex/em = 530/590nm). The assay is simple, sensitive, stable, high-throughput adaptable, and can detect as low as 0.1 µM ADP in biological samples.
Detection method
Fluorescent (FL 530/590 nm).
Detection limit and analytical sensitivity
Reported detection limit: 0.1 µM.
Procedures and timing
Stated procedure or timing information: 30 min.
Research relevance and current trends
- Plate-based quantification and side-by-side group comparison remain central use cases for this assay format.
- The product notes emphasize multi-sample throughput, making it relevant for screening-oriented and larger batch comparison studies.
- Short assay timing and plate compatibility support time-course or repeated-measure collection plans when handling is kept consistent.
Common research applications
- Quantify adp in cells by FL530/590 nm readout.
- Compare treatment or phenotype groups using matched cells handling.
- Monitor time-course or pre/post changes in cells across study conditions.
Interpretation is usually strongest when signal changes are assessed alongside matrix-matched controls, replicate agreement, and the assay's stated analytical window.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Matrix composition, background signal, and sample handling can influence apparent response; compare like-with-like whenever possible.
- Use appropriate blanks, controls, and replicate wells to distinguish biological differences from plate, reagent, or handling variability.
For laboratories requiring additional technical capacity, we provide scientific support services including assay execution, method guidance, product sourcing, and customization to align the assay with specific experimental objectives. If you need assistance selecting the appropriate kit configuration, adapting the workflow to your application, or identifying related research services, please click Talk to a Scientist, email support@biohippo.com, or review our Research Services; a member of our scientific team will follow up with recommendations tailored to your study.
Structural and thermodynamic analyses of interactions between death-associated protein kinase 1 and anthraquinones
Yokoyama, T., et al. (2020). Structural and thermodynamic analyses of interactions between death-associated protein kinase 1 and anthraquinones. Acta Crystallographica. Section D, Structural Biology 76(5): 438-446. Assay: ADP in.
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