| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Assay Time | |
| Detection Method | |
| Product Type | |
| Sample Type(s) | Serum, plasma, agriculture etc |
| Shipping | |
| Species | |
| Storage |
Overview
For quantitative determination of citrate or citric acid and evaluation of drug effects on citrate metabolism. The assay uses OD570nm, or FL530/585nm for signal readout. Compatible sample input includes Serum, plasma, agriculture etc. Typical stated assay timing is 20 min.
Key elements and design rationale
- Readout format: OD570nm, or FL530/585nm supports plate-based signal acquisition and consistent comparison across matched samples.
- Sample compatibility: The stated sample scope includes Serum, plasma, agriculture etc, which is useful when aligning matrix type with calibration and control design.
- Analytical range context: The supplied specifications include a stated detection limit of OD, FL: 4, 0.5 µM for interpreting low-signal samples.
- Feature emphasis: Fast and sensitive. Linear detection range: 4 to 400 µM citrate for colorimetric assays and 0.5 to 40 µM for fluorimetric assays.
Additional feature notes highlight Convenient and high-throughput. Homogeneous “mix-incubate-measure” type assay. Can be readily automated on HTS liquid handling systems for processing thousands of samples per day. Available format information for this listing includes 100 Tests.
Biological background
This product is centered on measurement of citrate within the matrices described for the assay. In practice, datasets from this type of format are typically interpreted by comparing relative signal, activity, or abundance across matched control and experimental groups rather than relying on a single value in isolation. Careful alignment of sample matrix, incubation window, and calibration strategy is important when comparing results across plates, operators, or study days.
More details
CITRATE is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle and is involved in fatty acid synthesis. BioAssay Systems’ Citrate Assay Kit provides a simple, and automation-ready procedure for measuring citrate concentration. Citrate is converted into pyruvate which is then oxidized with the conversion of the dye into a colored and fluorescent form. The color intensity at 570 nm or fluorescence intensity at λex/em = 530/585 nm is directly proportional to the citrate concentration in the sampl
Detection method
Colorimetric (OD 570 nm) or Fluorescent (FL 530/585 nm).
Detection limit and analytical sensitivity
Reported detection limit(s): Colorimetric: 4 µM / Fluorescent: 0.5 µM. Additional source wording: OD, FL: 4, 0.5 µM.
Procedures and timing
Stated procedure or timing information: 20 min.
Research relevance and current trends
- Plate-based quantification and side-by-side group comparison remain central use cases for this assay format.
- The product notes emphasize multi-sample throughput, making it relevant for screening-oriented and larger batch comparison studies.
- The description supports intervention-focused study designs in which researchers compare baseline and perturbed conditions.
Common research applications
- Quantify citrate in serum, plasma, agriculture by OD570 nm, or FL530/585 nm readout.
- Compare treatment or phenotype groups using matched serum, plasma, agriculture handling.
- Monitor time-course or pre/post changes in serum, plasma, agriculture across study conditions.
Interpretation is usually strongest when signal changes are assessed alongside matrix-matched controls, replicate agreement, and the assay's stated analytical window.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Matrix composition, background signal, and sample handling can influence apparent response; compare like-with-like whenever possible.
- Use appropriate blanks, controls, and replicate wells to distinguish biological differences from plate, reagent, or handling variability.
For laboratories requiring additional technical capacity, we provide scientific support services including assay execution, method guidance, product sourcing, and customization to align the assay with specific experimental objectives. If you need assistance selecting the appropriate kit configuration, adapting the workflow to your application, or identifying related research services, please click Talk to a Scientist, email support@biohippo.com, or review our Research Services; a member of our scientific team will follow up with recommendations tailored to your study.
Viral growth factor-and STAT3 signaling-dependent elevation of the TCA cycle intermediate levels during vaccinia virus infection
Pant, A. et al (2021). Viral growth factor-and STAT3 signaling-dependent elevation of the TCA cycle intermediate levels during vaccinia virus infection. PLoS Pathogens, 17(2). Assay: Citrate in human foreskin fibroblasts.
Runx2/Osterix and zinc uptake synergize to orchestrate osteogenic differentiation and citrate containing bone apatite formation
Fu, Xuekun, et al (2018). Runx2/Osterix and zinc uptake synergize to orchestrate osteogenic differentiation and citrate containing bone apatite formation. Advanced Science 5.4: 1700755. Assay: Citrate in mice cells.
Adaptation of oxidative phosphorylation to photoperiod-induced seasonal metabolic states in migratory songbirds
Trivedi, Amit Kumar, et al. (2015). Adaptation of oxidative phosphorylation to photoperiod-induced seasonal metabolic states in migratory songbirds. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology 184): 34-40. Assay: Citrate in bird plasma.
Research budgets are tight — we get it. That's why we've put together a fresh round of exclusive promotions designed to help you stock up on the reagents, kits, and consumables your lab depends on, without stretching your budget.
🔬 What's on offer right now:
10% Off Pre-Designed siRNA Sets — use code SIRNA10
20% Off Transmembrane Proteins — use code TM20
$50 Off All ELISA Kits — auto-applied at checkout (code ELISA50)
50% Off Lab Consumables + Free Shipping on orders $500+
15% Off Proteins from Trusted Suppliers — use code PROTEIN15
$99 Pipette Filler Promotion Package (reg. $236)
Save 10% on your first order of any R&D grade DENARASE® with code DENARASE10 at checkout.