| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | Elbow knee synostosis;FGF 9;FGF-9;FGF9;FGF9_HUMAN;Fibroblast growth factor 9;GAF;Glia Activating Factor;Glia-activating factor;HBFG 9;HBFG9;HBGF-9;Heparin binding growth factor 9;Heparin-binding growth factor 9;MGC119914;MGC119915;SYNS3 |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Expression System | |
| Gene ID | |
| Immunogen | Expression system for standard: sf21; Immunogen sequence: M1-S208 |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). |
| Sensitivity | |
| Storage | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Background
Also known as: Elbow knee synostosis, FGF 9, FGF-9, FGF9, FGF9_HUMAN, Fibroblast growth factor 9, GAF, Glia Activating Factor.
Human FGF9 (FGF9) is a commonly measured biological analyte that can provide insight into cellular state and tissue physiology. This target is frequently investigated in Molecular & Cellular Biology research contexts. Growth factors and morphogens regulate cell proliferation, differentiation, survival, and tissue remodeling by engaging surface receptors and activating downstream signaling cascades. Their activity is often context-dependent, shaped by receptor availability, extracellular matrix binding, and feedback regulation.
Biological function and mechanism
In many systems, growth-factor signaling integrates environmental cues with developmental or repair programs. Downstream pathways frequently include kinase signaling modules and transcriptional responses that alter cell-cycle control, migration, or lineage specification. Because these signals can be transient, quantitative measurements are useful for understanding timing and dose dependence.
Why it matters in research
- Pathway engagement: Concentration changes can indicate activation of growth, survival, or differentiation programs.
- Tissue remodeling: Levels may relate to repair, fibrosis, angiogenesis, or developmental patterning in model systems.
- Mechanistic studies: Tracking abundance alongside downstream markers helps connect ligand availability to signaling output.
Disease and translational relevance
Altered growth-factor signaling has been reported across diverse conditions, including cancer biology, cardiovascular remodeling, wound repair, and metabolic dysfunction. For research interpretation, consider whether the measured form represents active ligand, bound complexes, or processed fragments, as these can influence apparent levels.
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