| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Accession Number | |
| Alternative Names | MBOAT4; FKSG89; GOAT; OACT4; O-acyltransferase (membrane bound) domain containing 4; ghrelin O-acyltransferase |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Detection Method | |
| Gene ID | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids |
| Shipping | |
| Storage |
Features & Benefits
Human Ghrelin O-acyltransferase (MBOAT4) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Human MBOAT4. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human MBOAT4 and analogues was observed.
Background
GOAT could modify ghrelin ser3 with fatty acids up to tetradecanoic acid. Replacement of his338 of GOAT with ala completely abolished the ability of GOAT to octanoylate ghrelin.mouse Goat octanoylated ghrelin (GHRL), a 28-amino acid appetite-stimulating peptide hormone, following cotransfection of Goat and preproghrelin in cultured endocrine cell lines. Mutation analysis showed that Goat octanoylated ghrelin on ser3, a modification required for its endocrine effects. Asp307 and his338 of Goat were required for octanoylation.The mouse and human proteins both contain 435 amino acids and have 8 putative transmembrane segments and conserved catalytic asparagine and histidine residues. Semiquantitative PCR of mouse tissues detected highest Goat expression in stomach, with lower expression in small intestine, colon, and testis.
This Ghrelin O-acyltransferase (MBOAT4) ELISA kit is validated for use with Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids. Samples should be collected, processed, and stored correctly to preserve analyte integrity — avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles and centrifuge to remove particulates before use. Dilute samples exceeding the kit's detection range using the supplied assay diluent. Hemolytic, icteric, or lipemic samples may affect assay performance and should be tested with caution.
This is a sandwich ELISA kit employing an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-conjugated secondary antibody paired with a TMB (3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine) colorimetric substrate. In the sandwich format, the target analyte Ghrelin O-acyltransferase (MBOAT4) captured on the microplate surface is detected by the conjugated antibody, generating a colorimetric signal proportional to analyte concentration. The reaction is stopped and absorbance measured at 450 nm on a standard microplate reader.
The complete protocol, from sample addition to final plate reading, requires approximately 3–5 hours. This includes two incubation periods (analyte binding and detection antibody steps), intermediate wash cycles to remove unbound material, 15–30 minutes of TMB substrate development, and final stop-solution addition before absorbance reading. Exact timing will vary with experience level and the number of samples processed in parallel.
Required equipment: (1) a microplate spectrophotometer capable of reading absorbance at 450 nm (reference wavelength 540–570 nm recommended for background correction); (2) precision single-channel or multichannel pipettes; (3) a plate washer or multichannel aspirator; (4) a microcentrifuge for sample clarification; and (5) a 37°C incubator or stable room-temperature environment. No fluorescence or luminescence reader is required — standard colorimetric plate readers are fully compatible with this kit.
This ELISA kit is formally validated for Human. Cross-reactivity with species not listed in the specification has not been independently characterized. Variability in protein sequence homology across species means that performance in unlisted species cannot be guaranteed without additional validation. For cross-species detection requirements or non-standard sample matrices, please contact BioHippo support or refer to the manufacturer's technical team for guidance.
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