Human Pro-collagen I alpha 1/COL1A1 ELISA Kit PicoKine®

SKU:BHE21001357
Overview
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Human Pro-collagen I alpha 1/COL1A1 PicoKine® Quick ELISA kit is designed for quantitative detection of Pro-collagen I alpha 1/COL1A1. Suitable for cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate). Optimized for a streamlined sandwich ELISA workflow with high signal-to-noise and reproducible results. Reported sensitivity: <10 pg/ml.
Target COL1A1
Reactivity Human
Sample Type(s) cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate).
Assay Type Sandwich ELISA
Sensitivity <10 pg/ml
Detection Range 62.5 pg/ml - 4,000 pg/ml
Assay Time ~3.5 hours
Options selector
Catalog no. Size
EK1692 96 wells/kit, with removable strips.
Available Options

Select from the available variant options shown for this product. Availability and lead time may vary by option.

  • Options: Size: 96 wells/kit, with removable strips..
  • Lead time: items “in stock at manufacturer” typically ship in 5–7 business days.
  • Storage: Store at 4℃ for 6 months, at -20℃ for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.); cold-chain shipment (typically with ice packs) is expected.
  • Please ensure someone is available to receive temperature-sensitive deliveries promptly.
  • Sales terms and conditions: Please review prior to ordering.
Field Specification
Mfr No EK1692
Alternative Names Collagen alpha-1 (I) chain; Alpha-1 type I collagen; COL1A1
Assay Time
  • ~3.5 hours
Assay Type
  • Sandwich ELISA
Detection Range 62.5 pg/ml - 4,000 pg/ml
Expression System
  • CHO
Gene ID P02452
Immunogen Expression system for standard: CHO; Immunogen sequence: Q23-K277 + G1094-L1464
Product Type
  • ELISA Kits
  • PicoKine® ELISA Kitss
Reactivity
  • Human
Sample Type(s) cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate).
Sensitivity <10 pg/ml
Storage Store at 4℃ for 6 months, at -20℃ for 12 months. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles (Ships with gel ice, can store for up to 3 days in room temperature. Freeze upon receiving.)
Target COL1A1
UniProt # P02452

Background

Also known as: Collagen alpha-1 (I) chain, Alpha-1 type I collagen, COL1A1.

Human Pro-collagen I alpha 1/COL1A1 (COL1A1) is a commonly measured biological analyte that can provide insight into cellular state and tissue physiology. This target is frequently investigated in Molecular & Cellular Biology research contexts. Proteases and extracellular matrix (ECM) components are central to tissue architecture and remodeling. In many experimental contexts, changes in ECM-related proteins reflect shifts in cell adhesion, migration, barrier integrity, or matrix turnover.

Biological function and remodeling context

Matrix remodeling is influenced by the balance between synthesis and degradation, often regulated by inflammatory cues, mechanical stress, and growth-factor signaling. Protease activity can unmask or release bioactive fragments, while altered ECM composition can feed back on cell behavior through mechanotransduction and receptor engagement.

Why it matters in research

  • Remodeling readout: Quantification can support studies of fibrosis, wound repair, and invasion models.
  • Microenvironment state: Levels may reflect stromal activation, barrier disruption, or matrix turnover.
  • Mechanistic linkage: Pairing with inflammatory and growth-factor markers can clarify drivers of remodeling.

Disease and translational relevance

ECM remodeling and protease regulation are frequently discussed in the literature across oncology, cardiovascular, pulmonary, and inflammatory disease models. Interpretation of abundance should consider whether the measured analyte represents pro-forms, active forms, or fragments, and whether binding partners in the matrix influence detectability.

Sample data

Concentration (pg/ml)062.5125250500100020004000
O.D.0.0210.1090.1990.3140.6231.0561.8292.496

Intra/inter assay consistency

Intra-Assay PrecisionInter-Assay Precision
Sample123123
n161616242424
Mean(pg/ml)1053601669782511684
Standard deviation3.0319.01123.345.6511.55105.59
CV(%)2.9%5.4%7.4%7.2%4.6%6.3%

Kit components

Description|Quantity Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate|1 Standard|2 vials Biotinylated antibody (100x)|100ul Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x)|100ul Sample Diluent|30ml Antibody Diluent|12ml Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent|12ml Color Developing Reagent (TMB)|10ml Stop Solution|10ml Wash Buffer (25x)|20ml Adhesive plate sealers|4

Materials required but not provided

  • Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
  • Incubator.
  • Automated plate washer (optional).
  • Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
  • Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
  • Deionized or distilled water.
  • 500ml graduated cylinders.
  • Test tubes for dilution.

Activating reagent preparation

Aliquot 0.1 ml per well of the 4,000 pg/ml, 2,000 pg/ml, 1,000 pg/ml, 500 pg/ml, 250 pg/ml, 125 pg/ml, 62.5 pg/ml human COL1A1 standard solutions into the precoated 96-well plate. Add 0.1 ml of the sample diluent buffer into the control well (Zero well). Add 0.1 ml of each properly diluted sample of human cell culture supernatants, serum or plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate) to each empty well. See “Sample Dilution Guideline” above for details. It is recommended that each human COL1A1 standard solution and each sample be measured in duplicate.

How many samples can I run per plate?
Each PicoKine® kit (96-well format) typically accommodates a 7-point standard curve in duplicate, 2 non-specific binding wells, and up to 39 unknown samples in duplicate. Exact capacity may vary by kit — refer to the datasheet.
What sample dilution should I use?
Boster recommends performing a pilot study first: run serial dilutions of your samples (e.g. 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16) to identify the range that falls within the standard curve. This is important because sample matrix and protein expression levels vary significantly by experiment.
Why is my signal weak or absent?
The most common causes are: (1) target protein below the kit's detection limit — try concentrating samples or reducing dilution; (2) reagents not at room temperature before use; (3) insufficient incubation time; (4) expired or contaminated reagents. See Boster's full ELISA troubleshooting guide at bosterbio.com/protocol-and-troubleshooting/picokine-elisa-troubleshooting.
Why is my background signal high?
High background is typically caused by insufficient washing (ensure thorough plate draining after each wash step), excess antibody concentration, or contaminated TMB substrate. Increase the number of wash cycles or reduce antibody concentration. Always use fresh substrate solution.
Are the kit components sterile?
Components are bottled using aseptic techniques and heat-treated vials, but are not guaranteed sterile. If your experiment requires sterile material, filter through a 0.2 µm membrane designed for biological fluids before use.
How do I analyze my ELISA results?
Plot absorbance (OD 450 nm) against standard concentrations and fit a 4-parameter logistic (4PL) or sigmoidal curve. Read unknown sample concentrations from the curve. Boster provides a free online ELISA data analysis tool at bosterbio.com/biology-research-tools/elisa-data-analysis-online.
How should I store samples before running the assay?
Aliquot samples before freezing to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, which can degrade the target protein. Store aliquots at -80°C for long-term use. Serum and plasma should be collected, processed, and stored under consistent conditions to minimise pre-analytical variability.
What positive and negative controls should I include?
Include a positive control (a sample known to contain the target protein at a measurable level) and a negative control (sample matrix without the target, or a sample from a species the kit does not cross-react with). Running controls in every assay validates the assay performance and flags plate-to-plate variability.

Can’t Find What You’re Looking For? We can help you source the best match or customize an ELISA solution for your study. Options may include alternative target synonyms, different species reactivity, sample type/matrix compatibility (serum/plasma/lysate/supernatant), assay format (sandwich/competitive), sensitivity/range, detection chemistry (colorimetric/fluorescent/chemiluminescent), plate format (pre-coated/uncoated, strips vs full plate), and bulk or custom packaging. Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request form, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support. Our team will be in contact with you shortly.

  1. Pan et al. (2025). Effect of chair-side treatment with 172 nm vacuum ultraviolet light on the surface properties of three different implant…. Materials Research Express.
  2. Li et al. (2024). Enhancement of silymarin solubility and bioactivities using betaine/ascorbyl glucoside DES. NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY.
  3. Zhao et al. (2020). Combination of nanolamellae and PDA coating on promoting the long-term adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of o…. POLYMER.
  4. Zhongsheng Liu, Jianhong Yang (2019). Uncarboxylated osteocalcin promotes osteogenic differentiation of mouse bone marrow–derived mesenchymal stem cells by ac…. CELL BIOCHEMISTRY AND FUNCTION.
  5. Yin et al. (2019). Surface Epitaxial Crystallization-Directed Nanotopography for Accelerating Preosteoblast Proliferation and Osteogenic Di…. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces.
  6. Jiang et al. (2019). Protective Effects of Ginseng Proteins on Photoaging of Mouse Fibroblasts Induced by UVA. PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY.
  7. Wang et al. (2017). The excitotoxity of NMDA receptor NR2D subtype mediates human fetal lung fibroblasts proliferation and collagen producti…. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO.
  8. Weiwei et al. (2009). High glucose stimulates adipogenic and inhibits osteogenic differentiation in MG-63 cells through cAMP/protein kinase A/…. MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY.
  9. Xiang et al. (2025). Serum Proteomic Profile Based on the TGF-β Pathway Stratifies Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. LIVER INTERNATIONAL.
  10. (2025). Serum Proteomic Profile Based on the TGF-β Pathway Stratifies Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
  11. (2025). Effects of olive leaf extract supplementation on systemic markers of tissue aging and remodeling in postmenopausal women….
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