| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Accession Number | |
| Alternative Names | PTOV1; ACID2; DKFZp586I111; MGC71475; prostate tumor overexpressed gene 1 |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Detection Method | |
| Gene ID | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids |
| Shipping | |
| Storage |
Features & Benefits
Human Prostate tumor-overexpressed gene 1 protein (PTOV1) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Human PTOV1. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human PTOV1 and analogues was observed.
Background
PTOV1 was predicted to form alternating alpha helices and beta sheets. Normal prostate expressed low PTOV1 levels. Western blot analysis of prostate tumor tissue detected PTOV1 at an apparent molecular mass of 58 kD. Immunocytochemical analysis detected endogenous PTOV1 in the cytoplasm, concentrated around the nucleus.PTOV1 was overexpressed in 71% of 38 prostate carcinomas and in 80% of samples with prostate intraepithelial neoplasia. High levels of PTOV1 in tumors correlated significantly with proliferative index and localization of PTOV1 in the nucleus. In quiescent cultured prostate tumor cells, PTOV1 localized to the cytoplasm and was excluded from nuclei. After serum stimulation, PTOV1 partially translocated to the nucleus at the beginning of S phase.
This Prostate tumor-overexpressed gene 1 protein (PTOV1) ELISA kit is validated for use with Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids. Samples should be collected, processed, and stored correctly to preserve analyte integrity — avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles and centrifuge to remove particulates before use. Dilute samples exceeding the kit's detection range using the supplied assay diluent. Hemolytic, icteric, or lipemic samples may affect assay performance and should be tested with caution.
This is a sandwich ELISA kit employing an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-conjugated secondary antibody paired with a TMB (3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine) colorimetric substrate. In the sandwich format, the target analyte Prostate tumor-overexpressed gene 1 protein (PTOV1) captured on the microplate surface is detected by the conjugated antibody, generating a colorimetric signal proportional to analyte concentration. The reaction is stopped and absorbance measured at 450 nm on a standard microplate reader.
The complete protocol, from sample addition to final plate reading, requires approximately 3–5 hours. This includes two incubation periods (analyte binding and detection antibody steps), intermediate wash cycles to remove unbound material, 15–30 minutes of TMB substrate development, and final stop-solution addition before absorbance reading. Exact timing will vary with experience level and the number of samples processed in parallel.
Required equipment: (1) a microplate spectrophotometer capable of reading absorbance at 450 nm (reference wavelength 540–570 nm recommended for background correction); (2) precision single-channel or multichannel pipettes; (3) a plate washer or multichannel aspirator; (4) a microcentrifuge for sample clarification; and (5) a 37°C incubator or stable room-temperature environment. No fluorescence or luminescence reader is required — standard colorimetric plate readers are fully compatible with this kit.
This ELISA kit is formally validated for Human. Cross-reactivity with species not listed in the specification has not been independently characterized. Variability in protein sequence homology across species means that performance in unlisted species cannot be guaranteed without additional validation. For cross-species detection requirements or non-standard sample matrices, please contact BioHippo support or refer to the manufacturer's technical team for guidance.
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