| Field | Specification |
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| Accession Number | |
| Alternative Names | SGPP1; SPPase1; sphingosine-1-phosphatase |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Detection Method | |
| Gene ID | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids |
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Features & Benefits
Human Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 (SGPP1) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Human SGPP1. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Human SGPP1 and analogues was observed.
Background
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive sphingolipid metabolite that regulates diverse biologic processes. SGPP1 catalyzes the degradation of S1P via salvage and recycling of sphingosine into long-chain ceramides .
The deduced 430-amino acid mouse protein shares 17% amino acid identity with yeast Lbp1. The deduced 441-amino acid protein shares 76% amino acid identity with its mouse homolog. Transfection of HEK293 or Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells with SGPP1 resulted in marked increase in SGPP1 activity in membrane fractions. SGPP1 was highly specific toward long-chain sphingoid base phosphates and degraded S1P, dihydro-S1P, and phyto-S1P. SGPP1 activity was independent of any cation requirements, including Mg(2+), and was not inhibited by EDTA but was inhibited by Zn(2+).
This Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 (SGPP1) ELISA kit is validated for use with Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids. Samples should be collected, processed, and stored correctly to preserve analyte integrity — avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles and centrifuge to remove particulates before use. Dilute samples exceeding the kit's detection range using the supplied assay diluent. Hemolytic, icteric, or lipemic samples may affect assay performance and should be tested with caution.
This is a sandwich ELISA kit employing an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-conjugated secondary antibody paired with a TMB (3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine) colorimetric substrate. In the sandwich format, the target analyte Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 (SGPP1) captured on the microplate surface is detected by the conjugated antibody, generating a colorimetric signal proportional to analyte concentration. The reaction is stopped and absorbance measured at 450 nm on a standard microplate reader.
The complete protocol, from sample addition to final plate reading, requires approximately 3–5 hours. This includes two incubation periods (analyte binding and detection antibody steps), intermediate wash cycles to remove unbound material, 15–30 minutes of TMB substrate development, and final stop-solution addition before absorbance reading. Exact timing will vary with experience level and the number of samples processed in parallel.
Required equipment: (1) a microplate spectrophotometer capable of reading absorbance at 450 nm (reference wavelength 540–570 nm recommended for background correction); (2) precision single-channel or multichannel pipettes; (3) a plate washer or multichannel aspirator; (4) a microcentrifuge for sample clarification; and (5) a 37°C incubator or stable room-temperature environment. No fluorescence or luminescence reader is required — standard colorimetric plate readers are fully compatible with this kit.
This ELISA kit is formally validated for Human. Cross-reactivity with species not listed in the specification has not been independently characterized. Variability in protein sequence homology across species means that performance in unlisted species cannot be guaranteed without additional validation. For cross-species detection requirements or non-standard sample matrices, please contact BioHippo support or refer to the manufacturer's technical team for guidance.
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