| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Accession Number | |
| Alternative Names | SPTAN1; (ALPHA)II-SPECTRIN; FLJ44613; NEAS; non-erythrocytic spectrin alpha |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Detection Method | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids |
| Shipping | |
| Storage |
Features & Benefits
Mouse Spectrin alpha chain, brain (SPTAN1) ELISA Kit has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Mouse SPTAN1. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Mouse SPTAN1 and analogues was observed.
Background
Alpha-Fodrin is an intracellular, actin-binding, organ-specific protein of the cytoskeleton. The network of actin and fodrin situated below the plasma membrane of secretorial cells, is important for the alignment of secretorial vesicles to the plasma membrane during secretorial processes. During apoptosis the alpha-fodrin dimer is cleaved into a 120 kDa breakdown product, which is found abundantly in the salivary gland. This proteolysis of fodrin may be a consequence of protease activation during apoptosis. The cleavage product of 120 kDa alpha-fodrin was found to be an important autoantigen in the pathogenesis of organ-specific autoimmune esponse. Clinical studies have shown, that in patients with Sjögren Syndrome alpha-fodrin is involved in the stimulation of peripheral blood T-cells.
This Spectrin alpha chain, brain (SPTAN1) ELISA kit is validated for use with Cell culture supernatants, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids. Samples should be collected, processed, and stored correctly to preserve analyte integrity — avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles and centrifuge to remove particulates before use. Dilute samples exceeding the kit's detection range using the supplied assay diluent. Hemolytic, icteric, or lipemic samples may affect assay performance and should be tested with caution.
This is a sandwich ELISA kit employing an HRP (horseradish peroxidase)-conjugated secondary antibody paired with a TMB (3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine) colorimetric substrate. In the sandwich format, the target analyte Spectrin alpha chain, brain (SPTAN1) captured on the microplate surface is detected by the conjugated antibody, generating a colorimetric signal proportional to analyte concentration. The reaction is stopped and absorbance measured at 450 nm on a standard microplate reader.
The complete protocol, from sample addition to final plate reading, requires approximately 3–5 hours. This includes two incubation periods (analyte binding and detection antibody steps), intermediate wash cycles to remove unbound material, 15–30 minutes of TMB substrate development, and final stop-solution addition before absorbance reading. Exact timing will vary with experience level and the number of samples processed in parallel.
Required equipment: (1) a microplate spectrophotometer capable of reading absorbance at 450 nm (reference wavelength 540–570 nm recommended for background correction); (2) precision single-channel or multichannel pipettes; (3) a plate washer or multichannel aspirator; (4) a microcentrifuge for sample clarification; and (5) a 37°C incubator or stable room-temperature environment. No fluorescence or luminescence reader is required — standard colorimetric plate readers are fully compatible with this kit.
This ELISA kit is formally validated for Mouse. Cross-reactivity with species not listed in the specification has not been independently characterized. Variability in protein sequence homology across species means that performance in unlisted species cannot be guaranteed without additional validation. For cross-species detection requirements or non-standard sample matrices, please contact BioHippo support or refer to the manufacturer's technical team for guidance.
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