| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | CD274, B7H1, B7-H1, PDram Death Ligand-L1, Prog |
| Conjugate | |
| Formulation | |
| Host | |
| Product Type | |
| Shipping | |
| Storage |
Scientific Background
CD274 (B7-H1, PD-L1, Programmed Death Ligand) is a member of the B7 family and is expressed on a variety of tissues including lymphoid cells. It plays an important role in regulation of T cell activation, and is involved in progression of cancer, arthritis and HIV infection (3). CD274 binding to its receptor CD279 (PD-1) on activated T cells can decrease proliferation. Conversely, ligation of CD279 on primed T cells can stimulate IL-10 production. High levels of CD274 present in Renal cell carcinoma are associated with poor prognosis (1). Tumor expressed CD274 can increase apoptosis of tumor specific T cells resulting in better tumor cell survival (2). Gamma Interferon and PHA can up regulate CD274 expression on T cells.
Product Description
CHO CellsRecombinant hCD274 (B7-H1)-muIg is a recombinant human fusion protein produced in CHO Cells cells. Molecular Structure: A soluble fusion protein consisting of the murine CD8 alpha leader sequence, the mature extracellular (224aa) domain of human CD274 fused to murine IgG2a Fc + hinge (233aa).
Alternative names: CD274, B7H1, B7-H1, PDram Death Ligand-L1, Prog
Protein Specifications
| Fusion Format | Murine IgG Fc Fusion (muIg) |
|---|---|
| Expression System | CHO Cells |
| Molecular Weight | 54.4 kDa |
| Formulation | 50 mM Sodium Phosphate pH 7.5, 100 mM Potassium Chloride, 150mM NaCl, 0.5% Gentamicin sulfate |
| Storage | Store at 2 - 5°C. Freeze/Thawing is not recommended. |
| Species Reactivity | Human |
| Validated Applications | ELISA |
| Available Conjugates | Biotin, Unconjugated |
✔ Research Use Only (RUO)
Safety & Handling
Research Use Only. Not intended for diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical use. Handle according to good laboratory practice (GLP). Consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prior to use.
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This protein was expressed in CHO Cells cells. Mammalian expression is critical for this Fc fusion protein because it ensures proper glycosylation and tertiary folding of the extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains, preserving native receptor-binding activity.
Recombinant hCD274 (B7-H1)-muIg has been validated for: ELISA. It is produced as a Murine IgG Fc Fusion (muIg), making it suitable as a blocking reagent, binding standard, or functional stimulant/inhibitor in immunology assays.
Recommended storage: Store at 2 - 5°C. Freeze/Thawing is not recommended.. Formulation: 50 mM Sodium Phosphate pH 7.5, 100 mM Potassium Chloride, 150mM NaCl, 0.5% Gentamicin sulfate. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. If long-term storage is needed, aliquot upon first use.
Species reactivity includes: human. Cross-reactivity was confirmed by functional binding assays (e.g., ELISA and/or FACS) against cells or recombinant proteins from the indicated species.
Available formats include: Biotin, Unconjugated. Conjugated forms are ready-to-use without secondary detection reagents for flow cytometry. Unconjugated (purified) forms can be used with anti-Fc secondary antibodies in ELISA.
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- Cancer Research (April 2006) 66:3381.
- J Molecular Medicine (Feb 2004) 81(5):281.
- Int J Hematol (Nov 2003) 78(4):321.