| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Clonality | |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | E.coli-derived human RS1 recombinant protein (Position: Y34-A224) was used as the immunogen for the Retinoschisin antibody. |
| Isotype | |
| Product Type | |
| Purity | |
| Reactivity | |
| Storage | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
Retinoschisin Antibody / RS1 is a anti-RS1 Rabbit antibody Polyclonal (rabbit origin) supplied in Lyophilized format. Recommended for workflows such as Western blot (WB), ELISA with listed reactivity in Human, Mouse.
Key elements and design rationale
- Target: RS1
- Antibody details: Rabbit, Polyclonal (rabbit origin), isotype Rabbit IgG
- Format: Lyophilized
- Applications (as listed): WB, ELISA
Biological background
Retinoschisin localizes to the inner surface of photoreceptor and bipolar cell membranes, where it contributes to the formation of organized laminar structures necessary for signal transmission. The Retinoschisin antibody supports visualization of its localization within the outer and inner plexiform layers, providing insights into cell adhesion and extracellular matrix interactions. Through binding to membrane lipids and extracellular partners such as Na/K ATPase and L-type calcium channels, Retinoschisin stabilizes synaptic connectivity and retinal tissue architecture.
Mutations in the RS1 gene result in XLRS, a heritable vitreoretinal dystrophy characterized by splitting of the retinal layers and loss of central vision. The Retinoschisin antibody facilitates research into this condition by detecting the presence or absence of Retinoschisin in patient samples and model systems. Defective or truncated protein forms lead to impaired secretion and defective cell adhesion, causing structural disorganization of the retina and progressive visual impairment.
Beyond its structural role, Retinoschisin influences retinal signaling pathways that regulate photoreceptor synapse function. The Retinoschisin antibody allows for quantitative studies assessing protein levels under different light-adaptation states or disease conditions. In addition, Retinoschisin is being explored as a candidate for gene-replacement therapy, and antibody-based detection is vital for evaluating therapeutic expression and localization.
The Retinoschisin antibody performs effectively in western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and immunofluorescence, yielding punctate staining in retinal layers consistent with extracellular distribution.
Research relevance and current trends
- Connecting protein-level changes to phenotype using orthogonal readouts (genetic perturbation, transcriptomics, imaging).
- Considering isoforms and post-translational regulation when interpreting protein-level changes.
- Comparing results across species and model systems with matched controls.
Common research applications
- Western blotting: compare relative abundance and activation-state changes across conditions.
- ELISA: support antibody-based quantification in assay formats where applicable.
Interpret changes in signal alongside appropriate controls and, when relevant, in parallel with total-protein or pathway readouts.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Signal can reflect expression level, isoform composition, and post-translational state; interpret results in the context of your model system and stimuli.
- Species differences and sample matrices can influence epitope recognition; prioritize matched controls and orthogonal confirmation when feasible.
Antibody notes: Polyclonal antibodies recognize multiple epitopes, which can broaden the epitope footprint and may increase sensitivity in some contexts.
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
