| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Caldesmon;CDM;CALD1;CAD, CDM; |
| UniProt # | |
| Host | |
| Clonality | |
| Isotype | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | E. coli-derived human Caldesmon recombinant protein (Position: M1-E120). Human Caldesmon shares 87.6% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with rat Caldesmon. |
| Molecular weight | |
| Purification | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Cellular localization | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Product Overview
This rabbit polyclonal antibody recognizes caldesmon (gene CALD1) in human, mouse and rat samples and is validated for flow cytometry, ICC/IF, IHC and Western blot. The predicted molecular weight is 93.2 kDa, and the supplier reports an observed band at about 80 kDa.
Caldesmon (CALD1) is an actin- and myosin-binding protein that regulates actomyosin interaction. The high-molecular-weight isoform is characteristic of smooth muscle, where it inhibits actomyosin ATPase activity, while the low-molecular-weight isoform acts in nonmuscle cells on stress fibers and cell motility. It is commonly used as a smooth muscle marker.
| Target | Caldesmon (gene CALD1; UniProt Q05682, human) |
|---|---|
| Host / Clonality / Isotype | Rabbit / Polyclonal / Rabbit IgG |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Formulation | Per vial: 0.9 mg NaCl; 0.2 mg Na2HPO4; 0.01 mg NaN3; plus stabilizers |
| Calculated MW | 93.2 kDa |
| Observed MW | 80 kDa |
| Storage | As supplied: −20 °C for up to 12 months from receipt. After reconstitution: 4 °C for up to 1 month, or aliquot and keep at −20 °C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. |
Validated Applications
| Western blot | 0.1–0.5 µg/mL (Human, Mouse) |
|---|---|
| IHC (paraffin sections) | 0.5–1 µg/mL (Human, Mouse, Rat) |
| Immunocytochemistry / Immunofluorescence | 5 µg/mL (Human) |
| Flow cytometry (fixed cells) | 1–3 µg/1×106 cells (Human) |
Samples with a confirmed band (WB): human U2OS cells, human A549 cells, human HepG2 cells, human HeLa cells, human Caco-2 cells, mouse NIH/3T3 cells.
Recommended loading (WB): 20–40 µg of total protein per lane.
Conditions in the example images (WB): 5–20% gradient SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, 30 µg lysate per lane, transfer to nitrocellulose membrane, blocking in 5% non-fat milk, primary antibody at 0.5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C, HRP-conjugated secondary antibody at 1:5000, ECL detection.
Samples with confirmed staining (IHC): mouse intestine tissue, rat intestine tissue, human intestinal cancer tissue.
Recommended antigen retrieval: heat-mediated, in TE buffer (pH 9.0); citrate buffer (pH 6.0) can be used instead.
Conditions in the example images (IHC): heat-mediated antigen retrieval in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0).
Samples with confirmed staining (ICC/IF): SiHa cells.
Samples with a confirmed signal (flow cytometry): U87 cells.
Immunogen
Recombinant human Caldesmon fragment (Met1–Glu120), expressed in E. coli. Sequence identity with the rat ortholog: 87.6%.
Reactivity Notes
The supplier lists reactivity with human, mouse and rat. UniProt places caldesmon in the cytoplasm. Tissue expression noted by UniProt (human): High-molecular-weight caldesmon (isoform 1) is predominantly expressed in smooth muscles, whereas low-molecular-weight caldesmon (isoforms 2, 3, 4 and 5) are widely distributed in non-muscle tissues and cells. The samples tested by the supplier (listed above) are a practical starting point for positive controls.
Safety
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
Yiyuan Duan et al. (2016) Overexpression of soluble ADAM33 promotes a hypercontractile phenotype of the airway smooth muscle cell in rat. Experimental Cell Research. 10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.004