| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | NAD-dependent protein lipoamidase sirtuin-4, mitochondrial; NAD-dependent ADP-ribosyltransferase sirtuin-4; NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-4; Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 4; SIR2-like protein 4; SIRT4; SIR2L4 |
| Cellular Localization | |
| Clonality | |
| Concentration | |
| Gene ID | |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | E.coli-derived human CYP11B1/C11B2/CYP11B2 recombinant protein (Position: M1-P491). |
| Isotype | |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
Anti-CYP11B1/C11B2/CYP11B2 Antibody Picoband® is an antibody for CYP11B1/2 detection raised in Rabbit (Polyclonal, Rabbit IgG), with reported reactivity: Human,Mouse,Rat. Commonly used in WB, IHC, Flow Cytometry, ELISA workflows.
Key elements and design rationale
- Target: CYP11B1/2 (sirtuin 4); UniProt: P15538; NCBI Gene: 1584/1585
- Antibody format: Rabbit, Polyclonal, Rabbit IgG
- Molecular weight: 55 kDa
- Applications: WB, IHC, Flow Cytometry, ELISA
Vendor description (summary): Boster Bio Anti-CYP11B1/C11B2/CYP11B2 Antibody Picoband® catalog # A03766-3.
Biological background
Biological context: Acts as NAD-dependent protein lipoamidase, ADP-ribosyl transferase and deacetylase. Catalyzes more efficiently removal of lipoyl- and biotinyl- than acetyl-lysine modifications. Inhibits the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH) activity via the enzymatic hydrolysis of the lipoamide cofactor from the E2 component, DLAT, in a phosphorylation-independent manner. Catalyzes the transfer of ADP-ribosyl groups onto target proteins, including mitochondrial GLUD1, inhibiting GLUD1 enzyme activity. Acts as a negative regulator of mitochondrial glutamine metabolism by mediating mono ADP-ribosylation of GLUD1: expressed in response to DNA damage and negatively regulates anaplerosis by inhibiting GLUD1, leading to block metabolism of glutamine into tricarboxylic acid cycle and promoting cell cycle arrest. In response to mTORC1 signal, SIRT4 expression is repressed, promoting anaplerosis and cell proliferation. Acts as a tumor suppressor. Also acts as a NAD-dependent protein deacetylase: mediates deacetylation of 'Lys-471' of MLYCD, inhibiting its activity, thereby acting as a regulator of lipid homeostasis. Does not seem to deacetylate PC. Controls fatty acid oxidation by inhibiting PPARA transcriptional activation. Impairs SIRT1:PPARA interaction probably through the regulation of NAD+ levels. Down-regulates insulin secretion.
Expression and localization notes: cellular localization: Mitochondrion matrix., tissue context: Detected in vascular smooth muscle and striated muscle. Detected in insulin-producing beta-cells in pancreas islets of Langerhans (at protein level). Widely expressed. Weakly expressed in leukocytes and fetal thymus..
Common research applications
- Western blotting (WB): Compare CYP11B1/2 levels across samples and conditions using appropriate loading and biological controls.
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Evaluate spatial distribution of CYP11B1/2 in tissue sections, considering fixation and antigen retrieval effects.
- Flow cytometry: Quantify CYP11B1/2-positive populations in single-cell suspensions with appropriate gating and controls.
- ELISA: Use antibody-based detection formats to assess antigen presence or binding in plate-based assays.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Account for isoforms, post-translational modifications, and sample-specific processing that can shift apparent molecular weight or epitope accessibility.
- Use positive/negative biological controls where possible (e.g., known-expressing cells/tissues, knockdown/knockout models) and include appropriate secondary-only/isotype controls for imaging workflows.
Additional product notes (from provided fields)
- Background: CYP11B1 shows close homology to the CYP11B2 gene, which encodes aldosterone synthase and is normally expressed only in the zona glomerulosa. Both genes map to chromosome 8q21. This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane.
- Cross reactivity: No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Cellular localization: Mitochondrion matrix.
- Tissue details: Detected in vascular smooth muscle and striated muscle. Detected in insulin-producing beta-cells in pancreas islets of Langerhans (at protein level). Widely expressed. Weakly expressed in leukocytes and fetal thymus.
- Research category: Acetylation,Atherosclerosis,Cancer,Cardiovascular,Cell Biology,Chromatin Modifying Enzymes,Diabetes,Diabetes-associated,Energy Metabolism,Energy Transfer Pathways,Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling,Heart Disease,Metabolic Signaling Pathways,Metabolism,Pathways and Processes,Signal Transduction
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.