| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Activity | |
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| Product Type | |
| Signaling Pathway | |
| Target |
Compound Overview
12-POHSA (CAS 2042646-31-9) is a research-grade small molecule supplied by TargetMol.
Physical Properties
| CAS Number | 2042646-31-9 |
|---|---|
| Form | Solid |
| Shipping | Room Temperature (RT) |
Biological Activity
Branched fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs) have emerged as significant regulators of metabolic processes, influenced by dietary changes such as fasting and high-fat diets, and are linked to improved insulin sensitivity in mice. These compounds typically feature a fatty acid chain, either C-16 or C-18 in length (for example, palmitoleic, palmitic, oleic, or stearic acid), esterified to a hydroxy fatty acid of similar length. A specific FAHFA, 12-POHSA, involves the esterification of palmitoleic acid to the 12th carbon of stearic acid. Notably, 12-POHSA levels are markedly higher in the serum of AG4OX mice, which exhibit enhanced glucose tolerance due to overexpression of the Glut4 glucose transporter in adipose tissue. Given the capacity of FAHFAs to enhance glucose tolerance, stimulate insulin secretion, and exert anti-inflammatory actions, 12-POHSA holds potential as a bioactive lipid implicated in managing metabolic syndrome and inflammation.
Safety & Regulatory
For Research Use Only (RUO). Not for therapeutic, diagnostic, or clinical use. Wear appropriate PPE and consult the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prior to handling.
Use a bath-type ultrasonic cleaner at standard cleaning frequency (37–40 kHz). Bath sonication is gentler than a probe sonicator and avoids sample overheating. Sonicate in 5–10 second intervals, checking solubility between pulses, for no more than 2–3 minutes total. Warm the bath to 37 °C if solubility remains poor.
Solubility data for each compound is provided on the TargetMol product page and DataSheet, listed as maximum solubility in DMSO and/or aqueous media (mg/mL and mM). For compounds not yet characterized, prepare a test dissolution at the intended stock concentration and visually confirm clarity before use. When preparing aqueous working solutions, always dilute from a DMSO stock and monitor for precipitation at your final assay concentration.
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- Format options: solid or pre-dissolved solution (choose solvent), target concentration, aliquots, light/moisture-protected packaging
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- Add-on labels & handles: D/¹³C/¹⁵N isotopes (LC-MS/internal standards), azide/alkyne or other functional handles for conjugation
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