| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1; 3-oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase; Delta (4)-3-ketosteroid 5-beta-reductase; Delta (4)-3-oxosteroid 5-beta-reductase; AKR1D1; SRD5B1 |
| UniProt # | |
| Host | |
| Clonality | |
| Isotype | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence in the middle region of human SMAD5, which shares 95.5% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with both mouse and rat SMAD5. |
| Molecular weight | |
| Purification | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Cellular localization | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Product Overview
This rabbit polyclonal antibody detects aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1 (gene AKR1D1) in human, mouse and rat samples and is validated for Western blot, IHC, ICC/IF and flow cytometry. The predicted molecular weight is 37.4 kDa, and the supplier reports an observed band at about 37 kDa.
AKR1D1 (steroid 5β-reductase) is a liver aldo-keto reductase that uses NADPH to reduce the C4-C5 double bond of Δ4-3-ketosteroids, creating the cis A/B ring junction. This step is required for bile acid synthesis and for inactivating steroid hormones, and AKR1D1 deficiency causes a rare inborn error of bile acid synthesis.
| Target | Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1 (gene AKR1D1; UniProt P51857, human) |
|---|---|
| Host / Clonality / Isotype | Rabbit / Polyclonal / Rabbit IgG |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Formulation | Per vial: 4 mg trehalose; 0.9 mg NaCl; 0.2 mg Na2HPO4; 0.05 mg NaN3 |
| Calculated MW | 37.4 kDa |
| Observed MW | 37 kDa |
| Storage | As supplied: −20 °C for up to 12 months from receipt. After reconstitution: 4 °C for up to 1 month, or aliquot and keep at −20 °C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. |
Validated Applications
| Western blot | 0.1–0.25 µg/mL (Human, Mouse, Rat) |
|---|---|
| IHC (paraffin sections) | 0.5–1 µg/mL (Human) |
| Immunocytochemistry / Immunofluorescence | 4 µg/mL (Human) |
| Flow cytometry (fixed cells) | 1–3 µg/1×106 cells (Human) |
Samples with a confirmed band (WB): rat liver tissue, mouse liver tissue, human caco-2 cells.
Recommended loading (WB): 20–40 µg of total protein per lane.
Conditions in the example images (WB): 5–20% gradient SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, 50 µg lysate per lane, transfer to nitrocellulose membrane, blocking in 5% non-fat milk, primary antibody at 0.25 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C, HRP-conjugated secondary antibody at 1:5000, ECL detection.
Samples with confirmed staining (IHC): human liver cancer tissue.
Recommended antigen retrieval: heat-mediated, in TE buffer (pH 9.0); citrate buffer (pH 6.0) can be used instead.
Conditions in the example images (IHC): heat-mediated antigen retrieval in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0).
Samples with confirmed staining (ICC/IF): U2OS cells.
Samples with a confirmed signal (flow cytometry): Caco-2 cells.
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from the middle region of human SMAD5. Sequence identity with the mouse and rat orthologs: 95.5%.
Reactivity Notes
The supplier lists reactivity with human, mouse and rat. UniProt places aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1 in the cytoplasm. Tissue expression noted by UniProt (human): Highly expressed in liver. The samples tested by the supplier (listed above) are a practical starting point for positive controls.
Safety
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
Jinrong Zhang et al. (2025) Erchen Decoction ameliorates the rat model of polycystic ovary syndrome by regulating the steroid biosynthesis pathway. Phytomedicine. 10.1016/j.phymed.2025.156852