| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B;DARPP-32;Dopamine- and cAMP-regulated neuronal phosphoprotein;PPP1R1B;DARPP32; |
| UniProt # | |
| Host | |
| Clonality | |
| Isotype | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminus of human DARPP32, identical to the related mouse and rat sequences. |
| Molecular weight | |
| Purification | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Cellular localization | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Product Overview
This rabbit polyclonal antibody detects protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B (gene PPP1R1B) in human, mouse and rat samples and is validated for flow cytometry, IHC and Western blot. The predicted molecular weight is 23.0 kDa, and the supplier reports an observed band at about 32 kDa.
DARPP-32 (PPP1R1B) is a phosphoprotein highly enriched in striatal medium spiny neurons. When phosphorylated by PKA downstream of dopamine D1 receptors, it becomes a potent inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1, amplifying dopamine signaling. DARPP-32 is a standard marker of striatal neurons and is studied in dopamine signaling and drug response.
| Target | Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B (gene PPP1R1B; UniProt Q9UD71, human) |
|---|---|
| Host / Clonality / Isotype | Rabbit / Polyclonal / Rabbit IgG |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Formulation | Per vial: 0.9 mg NaCl; 0.2 mg Na2HPO4; 0.05 mg NaN3; plus stabilizers |
| Calculated MW | 23.0 kDa |
| Observed MW | 32 kDa |
| Storage | As supplied: −20 °C for up to 12 months from receipt. After reconstitution: 4 °C for up to 1 month, or aliquot and keep at −20 °C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. |
Validated Applications
| Western blot | 0.1–0.5 µg/mL (Human, Mouse, Rat) |
|---|---|
| IHC (paraffin sections) | 0.5–1 µg/mL (Human, Mouse, Rat) |
| Flow cytometry (fixed cells) | 1–3 µg/1×106 cells (Human) |
Samples with a confirmed band (WB): human Caco-2 cells, rat brain tissue, mouse brain tissue.
Recommended loading (WB): 20–40 µg of total protein per lane.
Conditions in the example images (WB): 5–20% gradient SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, 30 µg lysate per lane, transfer to nitrocellulose membrane, blocking in 5% non-fat milk, primary antibody at 0.5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C, HRP-conjugated secondary antibody at 1:5000, ECL detection.
Samples with confirmed staining (IHC): mouse pancreas tissue, rat intestine tissue, human lung cancer tissue.
Recommended antigen retrieval: heat-mediated, in TE buffer (pH 9.0); citrate buffer (pH 6.0) can be used instead.
Conditions in the example images (IHC): heat-mediated antigen retrieval in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0).
Samples with a confirmed signal (flow cytometry): THP-1 cells, PC-3 cells.
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from the N-terminal region of human DARPP32. The peptide sequence is conserved in mouse and rat.
Reactivity Notes
The supplier lists reactivity with human, mouse and rat. UniProt places protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B in the cytoplasm. The samples tested by the supplier (listed above) are a practical starting point for positive controls.
Safety
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
