| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | Olfactomedin-4; OLM4; Antiapoptotic protein GW112; G-CSF-stimulated clone 1 protein; hGC-1; hOLfD; OLFM4; GW112; UNQ362; PRO698 |
| Cellular Localization | |
| Clonality | |
| Concentration | |
| Host | |
| Immunogen | E.coli-derived human GRHL2 recombinant protein (Position: M1-I625). |
| Isotype | |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Overview
Anti-GRHL2 Antibody Picoband® is an antibody for GRHL2 detection raised in Rabbit (Polyclonal, Rabbit IgG), with reported reactivity: Human. Commonly used in WB, IHC, IF, ICC, Flow Cytometry, ELISA workflows.
Key elements and design rationale
- Target: GRHL2 (olfactomedin 4); UniProt: Q6ISB3
- Antibody format: Rabbit, Polyclonal, Rabbit IgG
- Molecular weight: 71 kDa, calculated 211344 MW
- Applications: WB, IHC, IF, ICC, Flow Cytometry, ELISA
Vendor description (summary): Boster Bio Anti-GRHL2 Antibody Picoband® catalog # A04120-2.
Biological background
Biological context: May promote proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells by favoring the transition from the S to G2/M phase. In myeloid leukemic cell lines, inhibits cell growth and induces cell differentiation and apoptosis. May play a role in the inhibition of EIF4EBP1 phosphorylation/deactivation. Facilitates cell adhesion, most probably through interaction with cell surface lectins and cadherin.
Expression and localization notes: cellular localization: Extracellular space. Mitochondrion., tissue context: Expressed during myeloid lineage development. Much higher expression in bone marrow neutrophils than in peripheral blood neutrophils (at protein level). Strongly expressed in the prostate, small intestine and colon and moderately expressed in the bone marrow and stomach. Overexpressed in some pancreatic cancer tissues..
Common research applications
- Western blotting (WB): Compare GRHL2 levels across samples and conditions using appropriate loading and biological controls.
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Evaluate spatial distribution of GRHL2 in tissue sections, considering fixation and antigen retrieval effects.
- Immunofluorescence / ICC: Assess subcellular localization patterns and co-localization with compartment markers in cultured cells.
- Flow cytometry: Quantify GRHL2-positive populations in single-cell suspensions with appropriate gating and controls.
- ELISA: Use antibody-based detection formats to assess antigen presence or binding in plate-based assays.
Notes for experimental interpretation
- Account for isoforms, post-translational modifications, and sample-specific processing that can shift apparent molecular weight or epitope accessibility.
- Use positive/negative biological controls where possible (e.g., known-expressing cells/tissues, knockdown/knockout models) and include appropriate secondary-only/isotype controls for imaging workflows.
Additional product notes (from provided fields)
- Background: The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with either GRHL1 or GRHL3. Defects in this gene are a cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 28 (DFNA28).
- Cross reactivity: No cross-reactivity with other proteins.
- Cellular localization: Extracellular space. Mitochondrion.
- Tissue details: Expressed during myeloid lineage development. Much higher expression in bone marrow neutrophils than in peripheral blood neutrophils (at protein level). Strongly expressed in the prostate, small intestine and colon and moderately expressed in the bone marrow and stomach. Overexpressed in some pancreatic cancer tissues.
- Research category: Signal Transduction
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
