| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Melanocortin receptor 4; MC4-R; MC4R |
| Gene ID | |
| UniProt # | |
| Host | |
| Clonality | |
| Isotype | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human MC4-R/MC4R, which shares 88.5% and 80.8% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat MC4-R/MC4R, respectively. |
| Molecular weight | |
| Purification | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Cellular localization | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Product Overview
This rabbit polyclonal antibody recognizes melanocortin receptor 4 (gene MC4R) in human, mouse and rat samples and is validated for Western blot, IHC, ICC/IF and flow cytometry. The predicted molecular weight is 36.9 kDa, and the supplier reports an observed band at about 37 kDa.
The melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) is a hypothalamic G protein-coupled receptor activated by α-MSH and blocked by agouti-related peptide. It acts as a key node in the leptin-melanocortin pathway that controls appetite and energy expenditure. MC4R mutations are the most common single-gene cause of severe early-onset obesity, so the receptor is widely studied in obesity research.
| Target | Melanocortin receptor 4 (gene MC4R; UniProt P32245, human) |
|---|---|
| Host / Clonality / Isotype | Rabbit / Polyclonal / Rabbit IgG |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Formulation | Per vial: 4 mg trehalose; 0.9 mg NaCl; 0.2 mg Na2HPO4; 0.05 mg NaN3 |
| Calculated MW | 36.9 kDa |
| Observed MW | 37 kDa |
| Storage | As supplied: −20 °C for up to 12 months from receipt. After reconstitution: 4 °C for up to 1 month, or aliquot and keep at −20 °C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. |
Validated Applications
| Western blot | 0.25–0.5 µg/mL (Human, Mouse, Rat) |
|---|---|
| IHC (paraffin sections) | 0.5–1 µg/mL (Human) |
| Immunocytochemistry / Immunofluorescence | 2 µg/mL (Human) |
| Flow cytometry (fixed cells) | 1–3 µg/1×106 cells (Human) |
Samples with a confirmed band (WB): human U-87MG cells, human HEK293 cells, rat PC-12 cells, mouse Neuro-2a cells.
Recommended loading (WB): 20–40 µg of total protein per lane.
Conditions in the example images (WB): 5–20% gradient SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, 50 µg lysate per lane, transfer to nitrocellulose membrane, blocking in 5% non-fat milk, primary antibody at 0.5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C, HRP-conjugated secondary antibody at 1:5000, ECL detection.
Samples with confirmed staining (IHC): human rectal cancer tissue.
Recommended antigen retrieval: heat-mediated, in TE buffer (pH 9.0); citrate buffer (pH 6.0) can be used instead.
Conditions in the example images (IHC): heat-mediated antigen retrieval in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0).
Samples with confirmed staining (ICC/IF): A431 cells.
Samples with a confirmed signal (flow cytometry): U937 cells.
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide from the C-terminal region of human MC4-R/MC4R. Sequence identity with the mouse and rat orthologs: 88.5% and 80.8%, respectively.
Reactivity Notes
The supplier lists reactivity with human, mouse and rat. UniProt places melanocortin receptor 4 in the cell membrane and cell projection. Tissue expression noted by UniProt (human): Brain, placental, and gut tissues. The samples tested by the supplier (listed above) are a practical starting point for positive controls.
Safety
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
