| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Thioredoxin-interacting protein; Thioredoxin-binding protein 2; Vitamin D3 up-regulated protein 1; TXNIP; VDUP1 |
| UniProt # | |
| Host | |
| Clonality | |
| Isotype | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | E.coli-derived human TXNIP recombinant protein (Position: K5-Q391). |
| Molecular weight | |
| Purification | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Cellular localization | |
| Concentration | |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Product Overview
This rabbit polyclonal antibody targets thioredoxin-interacting protein (gene TXNIP) in human, mouse and rat samples and is validated for Western blot, IHC, flow cytometry and ELISA. The predicted molecular weight is 43.7 kDa, and the supplier reports an observed band at about 44 kDa.
Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) is an α-arrestin family protein that binds and inhibits reduced thioredoxin, raising cellular oxidative stress. It is strongly induced by glucose and helps regulate glucose uptake and metabolism, and it has been linked to NLRP3 inflammasome activation and to cell cycle arrest, making it a focus in diabetes and metabolic research.
| Target | Thioredoxin-interacting protein (gene TXNIP; UniProt Q9H3M7, human) |
|---|---|
| Host / Clonality / Isotype | Rabbit / Polyclonal / Rabbit IgG |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Form | Lyophilized |
| Formulation | Per vial: 4 mg trehalose; 0.9 mg NaCl; 0.2 mg Na2HPO4; 0.05 mg NaN3 |
| Calculated MW | 43.7 kDa |
| Observed MW | 44 kDa |
| Storage | As supplied: −20 °C for up to 12 months from receipt. After reconstitution: 4 °C for up to 1 month, or aliquot and keep at −20 °C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. |
Validated Applications
| Western blot | 0.25–0.5 µg/mL (Human, Mouse, Rat) |
|---|---|
| IHC (paraffin sections) | 0.5–1 µg/mL (Human) |
| Flow cytometry (fixed cells) | 1–3 µg/1×106 cells (Human) |
| ELISA | 0.1–0.5 µg/mL |
Samples with a confirmed band (WB): rat brain tissue, rat kidney tissue, rat PC-12 cells, mouse brain tissue, mouse kidney tissue, mouse NIH-3T3 cells, mouse RAW264.7 cells, human K562 cells, human HeLa cells, human HEK293 cells, human HL-60 cells, human A549 cells, human Caco-2 cells, human Raji cells.
Recommended loading (WB): 20–40 µg of total protein per lane.
Conditions in the example images (WB): 5–20% gradient SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, 50 µg lysate per lane, transfer to nitrocellulose membrane, blocking in 5% non-fat milk, primary antibody at 0.5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C, HRP-conjugated secondary antibody at 1:5000, ECL detection.
Samples with confirmed staining (IHC): human ovarian cancer tissue.
Recommended antigen retrieval: heat-mediated, in TE buffer (pH 9.0); citrate buffer (pH 6.0) can be used instead.
Conditions in the example images (IHC): heat-mediated antigen retrieval in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0).
Samples with a confirmed signal (flow cytometry): THP-1 cells.
Immunogen
Recombinant human TXNIP fragment (Lys5–Gln391), expressed in E. coli.
Reactivity Notes
The supplier lists reactivity with human, mouse and rat. UniProt places thioredoxin-interacting protein in the cytoplasm and nucleus. The samples tested by the supplier (listed above) are a practical starting point for positive controls.
Safety
Customization & Add-ons: Can’t find the antibody you need—or require a custom format for your assay? We can help you source the best match or support custom antibody solutions for diverse research needs, including species and isotype selection, conjugations and labeling (e.g., HRP/AP, biotin, fluorophores), purification grade options (Protein A/G, affinity purified), formulation preferences (buffer selection, carrier-free, glycerol-free), custom concentrations and aliquoting, low-endotoxin options for cell-based work, and application-focused QC/validation support (project dependent). Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support—our team will follow up with feasibility details and next steps.
Suyang Li et al. (2022) Identification and validation of a ferroptosis-related prognostic risk-scoring model and key genes in small cell lung cancer. Translational Lung Cancer Research. 10.21037/tlcr-22-408
Ying Wang et al. (2022) Upregulation of TXNIP contributes to granulosa cell dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome via activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 10.1016/j.mce.2022.111824
Rui Zhu et al. (2022) Effects of Hypoxic Environment on Periodontal Tissue through the ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Pathway. Biomed Research International. 10.1155/2022/7690960