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Scientific Background
CD277 (cluster of differentiation 277), also known as BTN3A (butyrophilin subfamily 3), belongs to the BTN family of proteins. CD277 is expressed in T and B cells, monocytes, dendritic and NK cells. It can bind to pAGs (phosphate antigen), stimulating Vγ9Vδ2 T cells, a T cell type mainly found in the peripheral blood which can target cancer cells. It is also found in many cancer types and can be used as a prognosis marker in ovarian, breast and bladder cancer, and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Its expression levels vary with the type of cancer, with breast cancer showing lower levels, while advanced ovarian cancer can present high protein expression.
Product Description
Mammalian (HEK293) ExpressionRecombinant CD277 Human protein is produced using a validated Mammalian (HEK293) expression system and supplied in aqueous buffer solution. Suitable for enzyme kinetics, inhibitor screening, binding assays, structural studies, and related biochemical research applications.
Protein Specifications
| UniProt ID | O00481 |
|---|---|
| Expression System | Mammalian (HEK293) |
| Amino Acids / Region | 31-254 |
| Affinity Tag | C-terminal Avi-tag™ |
| Molecular Weight | 53 kDa + glycans |
| Purity | ≥90% |
| Formulation | 8 mM Phosphate, pH 7.4, 110 mM NaCl, 2.2 mM KCl, and 20% glycerol. |
| Storage | At least 6 months at –80°C |
| Biosafety Level | Not applicable (BSL-1) |
Safety & Handling
Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
This protein was produced in Mammalian (HEK293). Expression system selection determines post-translational processing, disulfide bond formation, and co-factor incorporation — all of which affect enzymatic activity. Insect cell (Sf9) systems are preferred for kinases and multi-subunit enzymes that require phosphorylation or chaperone assistance; E. coli is used for structurally simpler proteins.
This protein spans amino acids 31-254. Confirm the region includes your domain of interest — the active site, binding pocket, or substrate recognition sequence — before placing your order. Refer to the UniProt database for domain annotation.
≥90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. A gel image is provided with each lot. BPS Bioscience performs rigorous QC on each lot, including purity assessment and functional activity testing where applicable. Contact technical support if purity ≥99% is required for biophysical measurements.
Useful as a positive control for Western blot studies. Refer to the product datasheet for validated protocols and recommended assay conditions. Contact BioHippo technical support for application-specific guidance.
At least 6 months at –80°C Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles — prepare single-use working aliquots. Add BSA or glycerol to aliquots if storing diluted enzyme is necessary. Typical stability is at least 6 months at −80°C.
BioHippo offers flexible sourcing for qualified research institutions and partners.
- Bulk quantities: Large-scale orders for HTS campaigns or structural studies.
- Custom constructs: Alternative tag positions, truncation variants, or point mutants may be available upon request.
- Biotinylated variants: Avi-Tag site-specific biotinylation is available for SPR/BLI surface capture applications.
- Extended QC data: Activity assay data, SEC-HPLC profiles, or additional purity methods available on request.
Contact BioHippo customer support for custom requirements.
- Wykes, M., et al., Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 2002 Oct; 72(4): 692-701.
- Mukherjee, P., et al., Journal of Leukocyte Biology. 2004 Jan; 77(1): 90-99.