| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | B2M ELISA Kit; B2MG_HUMAN ELISA Kit; Beta 2 microglobin ELISA Kit; Beta 2 microglobulin ELISA Kit; Beta 2 microglobulin precursor ELISA Kit; Beta chain of mhc class 1 proteins ELISA Kit; Beta chain of MHC class I molecules ELISA Kit; Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3 ELISA Kit; CDABP0092 ELISA Kit; Hdcma22p ELISA Kit; IMD43 ELISA Kit |
| UniProt # | |
| Species | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Assay type | |
| Sample type(s) | serum, urine |
| Sensitivity | |
| Detection range | |
| Detection wavelength | |
| Assay time | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Background
β2-microglobulin (B2M) is a biological molecule commonly studied in immunology research. It is commonly used as a molecular readout in mechanistic and biomarker-focused studies.
UniProt: P61769
Biological context
Researchers often monitor β2-microglobulin in serum and urine to better understand themes such as innate and adaptive immune responses, cytokine signaling networks, and host–pathogen interactions. In many model systems, measured levels can shift with physiology, experimental perturbation, or disease-associated changes, making careful biological interpretation important.
Interpreting changes in measured levels
Depending on sample matrix and study design, increases or decreases in β2-microglobulin may reflect differences in expression, secretion, turnover, or compartmentalization rather than a single mechanism. Interpretation is typically strengthened by evaluating related molecules (for example, cytokines, chemokines, acute-phase proteins, and immune-cell activation markers) and by keeping pre-analytical variables consistent across groups.
Nomenclature
In publications and databases, β2-microglobulin may also appear under names such as B2M and B2MG_HUMAN. When comparing studies, confirm that the reported analyte refers to the same molecule and species context.
Why ELISA data are widely used
ELISA is a common approach for quantitative measurement of proteins and biomarkers in complex samples, enabling comparisons across experimental groups and time points. When integrating results with other readouts, consider species biology, sample type, and the broader pathway context that β2-microglobulin participates in.
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