| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Endothelin-1;Preproendothelin-1;PPET1;Endothelin-1;ET-1;Big endothelin-1;EDN1; |
| Gene ID | |
| UniProt # | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | A peptide reflecting the target protein in human. Sequence: C53-W73 |
| Expression system | |
| Expression region | |
| Assay type | |
| Sample type(s) | Cell Culture Supernatant, Cell Lysate, Serum, Plasma |
| Sensitivity | |
| Detection range | |
| Assay time | |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Assay Principle
This sandwich ELISA quantifies human endothelin-1 (gene EDN1) in cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Strips are pre-coated with a capture antibody. After the sample is added, a biotinylated detection antibody binds the captured protein, and an avidin–biotin–peroxidase complex supplies the enzyme. TMB develops color in proportion to the bound target; the reaction is stopped and read at 450 nm, and concentrations are read from the standard curve.
Endothelin-1 (EDN1) is a short peptide made by endothelial cells and one of the most potent known vasoconstrictors. Acting through the receptors EDNRA and EDNRB, it regulates vascular tone, cell proliferation and development of neural crest-derived structures, and it is widely studied in hypertension, heart and kidney disease across many species.
Kit Components
| Anti-Human Endothelin Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate | 1 plate (96 wells) |
|---|---|
| Human Endothelin Standard | 2 vials, 1 ng/tube |
| Human Endothelin Biotinylated antibody (100x) | 100 µL |
| Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x) | 100 µL |
| Sample Diluent | 30 mL |
| Antibody Diluent | 12 mL |
| Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent | 12 mL |
| Color Developing Reagent (TMB) | 10 mL |
| Stop Solution | 10 mL |
| Wash Buffer (25x) | 20 mL |
| Adhesive plate sealers | 4 |
Also required (not supplied): microplate reader for 450 nm; incubator; automated plate washer (optional); precision pipettes for 0.5 µL through 1 mL volumes of aqueous solutions; multichannel pipettes (recommended for many samples); deionized or distilled water; 500 mL graduated cylinders; test tubes for dilution.
Kit components are not sold separately.
Performance Data
| Species | Human |
|---|---|
| Sample types | Cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA) |
| Assay range | 3.9 pg/mL–250 pg/mL |
| Sensitivity | <0.5 pg/mL |
| Cross-reactivity | None detected against related proteins in supplier testing |
| Intra-assay CV | 5.4–6.6% (3 samples, n = 16 each) |
| Inter-assay CV | 5.7–8.4% (3 samples, n = 24 each) |
| Format | 96 wells, removable strips |
Example standard curve (OD450, pg/mL): 0 = 0.022; 3.9 = 0.081; 7.8 = 0.169; 15.6 = 0.336; 31.2 = 0.672; 62.5 = 1.151; 125 = 1.597; 250 = 1.88. Run a new standard curve on every plate.
Storage & Handling
Store at 4 °C for up to 6 months or −20 °C for up to 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles. Ships on gel ice and tolerates up to 3 days at room temperature; freeze on arrival.
Safety
Sample data
| Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 3.9 | 7.8 | 15.6 | 31.2 | 62.5 | 125 | 250 |
| O.D. | 0.022 | 0.081 | 0.169 | 0.336 | 0.672 | 1.151 | 1.597 | 1.88 |
Intra/inter assay consistency
| Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| Mean (pg/ml) | 11 | 51 | 131 | 11 | 51 | 130 |
| Standard deviation | 0.62 | 2.75 | 8.64 | 0.62 | 2.95 | 10.92 |
| CV (%) | 5.7% | 5.4% | 6.6% | 5.7% | 5.8% | 8.4% |
Kit components
Description|Quantity Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate|1 Standard|2 vials Biotinylated antibody (100x)|100ul Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x)|100ul Sample Diluent|30ml Antibody Diluent|12ml Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent|12ml Color Developing Reagent (TMB)|10ml Stop Solution|10ml Wash Buffer (25x)|20ml Adhesive plate sealers|4Materials required but not provided
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
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Ramis Thiago Rozales et al. (2022) Effects of exercise modalities on decreased blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Frontiers in Physiology. 10.3389/fphys.2022.993258
Dandan Wang et al. (2022) The effect and mechanism of excessive iodine on the endothelial function of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Environmental Toxicology. 10.1002/tox.23671
Boeno Francesco Pinto et al. (2019) Effects of a Single Session of High- and Moderate-Intensity Resistance Exercise on Endothelial Function of Middle-Aged Sedentary Men. Frontiers in Physiology. 10.3389/fphys.2019.00777
Fan Zhang et al. (2025) Exosomes derived from HMVEC with inflammation induce chondrocyte pyroptosis and promote intervertebral disc degeneration. Journal of Orthopaedics. 10.1016/j.jor.2025.03.051
