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| Alternative Names | ALRH; IL-13; P600; Interleukin-13; IL13 |
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Background
IL-13 is supplied as a recombinant protein reagent for research use only. In RUO settings, recombinant proteins provide defined inputs for biochemical assays, interaction mapping, and assay development where control over protein identity and concentration supports reproducibility.
Also known as: ALRH; IL-13; P600; Interleukin-13; IL13.
Human IL-13 protein, expressed in CHO Stable Cells
Interleukin 13 (IL-13) is a single-chain glycosylated polypeptide, which belongs to the IL-13/IL-4 family. IL-13 protein is secreted by many cell types, but especially by T helper type 2 (Th2) cells. IL-13 exerts its effects through a multi-subunit receptor comprising the α chain of the IL-4 receptor (IL-4Rα) and at least one of two known IL-13-specific binding chains (IL-13 Rα1 and IL-13 Rα2). As a cytokine, IL-13 protein is critical in regulating inflammatory, immune responses and diseases. In addition, it inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and thus down-regulates macrophage activity. IL-13 protein and antibody is more importantly implicated as a central mediator of immunoregulatory processes in various cell types.
Biological significance and function
Functionally, IL-13 mediates intercellular communication in immune and stress-response settings through receptor engagement and downstream transcriptional programs. Experimental systems often use defined protein inputs to disentangle receptor proximal signaling from later transcriptional responses. This target is frequently investigated in research themes such as Immunology & Inflammation.
Molecular characteristics
Molecular characteristics: Protein domains, oligomeric state, and modification-sensitive surfaces can influence binding behavior and functional readouts in vitro. Where relevant, isoforms and PTMs may alter activity, stability, or interaction specificity.
- Molecular weight: 12.5 kDa
- Protein length: The recombinant human IL-13 consists of 112 amino acids and migrates as an approximately 12.5 kDa band in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions as predicted.
- Expression region: Amino acid sequence derived from human IL-13 (AAK53823.1) (Met 1-Asn 132) was expressed and purified.
- Purity: > 92 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
- Biological activity: Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells (Kitamura, T. et al. 1989, J. Cell Physiol. 140:323.). The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.5-3 ng/mL.
Post-translational considerations: Mammalian expression can support native-like folding, disulfide bond formation, and glycosylation—features that are often important for secreted proteins, receptors, and adhesion molecules. For many extracellular signaling proteins and proteases, disulfide bonding and glycosylation can be important for stability and activity.
Expression and purification strategy
Expression system: CHO Stable Cells. Expression system selection can influence folding state and PTM profile, which may affect binding or activity for PTM-sensitive targets.
Tagging: Many recombinant proteins incorporate affinity tags (e.g., His, GST, Fc) to aid purification and capture in binding assays. Where relevant, tag status can be considered when comparing activity or interaction data.
Formulation: Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4. Formulation and buffer composition can influence stability, aggregation propensity, and assay background in downstream biochemical experiments.
Research interpretation
Research interpretation: Cytokine-driven outcomes depend on receptor availability, timing, and crosstalk with stress and metabolic pathways. Defined protein inputs help disentangle receptor-proximal signaling from downstream transcriptional and phenotypic responses.
What is the purity of Human IL-13 protein?
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How should Human IL-13 protein be stored?
What expression system was used to produce this protein?
What is the molecular weight of this protein?
Is this protein biologically active?
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Is this protein approved for clinical or in vitro diagnostic use?
Can I request a custom size, tag variant, or formulation?
Can’t Find What You’re Looking For? We can help you source the best match or customize a recombinant protein solution for your study. Options may include species (human/mouse/rat), protein region/domain (full-length vs fragment), tag or label (His/GST/FLAG/biotin/fluorescent), expression system (E. coli/HEK293/insect), purity grade, formulation (buffer, carrier-free, glycerol-free), activity/functional validation (binding or enzymatic assays), endotoxin level (low-endotoxin for cell-based work), mutants/variants (point mutations, isoforms), and bulk or custom packaging. Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request form, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support. Our team will be in contact with you shortly.
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