| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | Interleukin-33;IL-33;Interleukin-1 family member 11;IL-1F11;Nuclear factor from high endothelial venules;NF-HEV;Interleukin-33 (95-270);Interleukin-33 (99-270);Interleukin-33 (109-270);IL33;C9orf26, IL1F11, NFHEV; |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Detection Range | |
| Expression System | |
| Gene ID | |
| Immunogen | Expression system for standard: E.coli; Immunogen sequence: S112-T270 |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | cell culture supernatants, serum, plasma (heparin, EDTA) and cell lysates. |
| Sensitivity | |
| Storage | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Background
Also known as: Interleukin-33, IL-33, Interleukin-1 family member 11, IL-1F11, Nuclear factor from high endothelial venules, NF-HEV, Interleukin-33 (95-270), Interleukin-33 (99-270).
Human IL-33 (IL33) is an established target in many assay panels, supporting hypothesis testing across diverse biological systems. This target is frequently investigated in Metabolism & Diabetes research contexts. Cytokines and chemokines act as soluble messengers that coordinate immune cell activation, trafficking, and effector functions. Their concentrations can change rapidly in response to infection, tissue injury, or immune stimulation.
Biological function and signaling context
In immune signaling networks, cytokine production is often induced by pattern-recognition pathways and inflammatory transcriptional programs, while feedback regulators can dampen responses to restore homeostasis. Chemokine gradients guide leukocyte migration, influencing which cell populations accumulate at a site and how long they persist.
Why it matters in research
- Immune activation readout: Shifts in abundance can reflect pathway engagement and cellular activation state.
- Microenvironment profiling: Levels can help characterize inflammatory tone in tissues or biofluids.
- Response monitoring: Time-course measurements support interpretation of stimulus, treatment, or infection models.
Disease and translational relevance
Many cytokines and chemokines are reported to associate with inflammatory, autoimmune, infectious, and oncology-related processes. In research settings, interpreting changes benefits from pairing this analyte with complementary markers (e.g., upstream triggers, downstream effectors, and cell-type indicators) and considering matrix effects.
Sample data
| Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 15.6 | 31.2 | 62.5 | 125 | 250 | 500 | 1000 |
| O.D. | 0.023 | 0.078 | 0.139 | 0.235 | 0.409 | 0.778 | 1.261 | 1.834 |
Intra/inter assay consistency
| Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| Mean (pg/ml) | 30 | 260 | 484 | 28 | 282 | 511 |
| Standard deviation | 1.74 | 17.98 | 37.75 | 1.76 | 22.27 | 47.89 |
| CV (%) | 5.8% | 7.9% | 7.8% | 7.9% | 7.9% | 9% |
Kit components
Description|Quantity Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate|1 Standard|2 vials Biotinylated antibody (100x)|100ul Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x)|100ul Sample Diluent|30ml Antibody Diluent|12ml Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent|12ml Color Developing Reagent (TMB)|10ml Stop Solution|10ml Wash Buffer (25x)|20ml Adhesive plate sealers|4Materials required but not provided
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
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