| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Target | |
| Alternative names | Interleukin-33;IL-33;Interleukin-1 family member 11;IL-1F11;Nuclear factor from high endothelial venules;NF-HEV;Interleukin-33 (95-270);Interleukin-33 (99-270);Interleukin-33 (109-270);IL33;C9orf26, IL1F11, NFHEV; |
| Gene ID | |
| UniProt # | |
| Reactivity | |
| Applications | |
| Immunogen | Expression system for standard: E.coli; Immunogen sequence: S112-T270 |
| Expression system | |
| Expression region | |
| Assay type | |
| Sample type(s) | Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma, Cell Lysate |
| Sensitivity | |
| Detection range | |
| Assay time | |
| Storage | |
| Catalog no. (Mfr.) | |
| Main SKU |
Assay Principle
This single-incubation sandwich ELISA quantifies human interleukin-33 (gene IL33) in cell culture supernatants, serum, plasma (heparin, EDTA) and cell lysates. The strips are coated with an anti-tag antibody. Samples and standards are added to the wells together with the kit’s antibody cocktail (Antibody A and Antibody B); the resulting antibody–target complex is held on the plate through the tag. After washing, TMB substrate is added and the HRP label on the detection antibody converts it to a colored product in proportion to the bound target. The reaction is stopped and the plate is read at 450 nm. The supplier markets the Quick format as a 90-minute assay.
Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is an IL-1 family cytokine that acts as an “alarmin” released from damaged epithelial and endothelial cells. Binding to its receptor ST2 (IL1RL1) activates NF-κB and MAPK signaling, promoting type 2 immunity through Th2 cells, mast cells, eosinophils and group 2 innate lymphoid cells. Inside the nucleus, full-length IL-33 also associates with chromatin.
Kit Components
| Anti-tag Pre-coated 96-well Strip Microplate | 12 strips of 8 wells |
|---|---|
| Human IL33 Standard | 2 × 10 ng/tube |
| Human IL33 Antibody A | 3 mL |
| Human IL33 Antibody B | 3 mL |
| Sample Diluent | 15 mL |
| TBS-T Wash Buffer (25x) | 12 mL |
| Color Developing Reagent (TMB) | 10 mL |
| Stop Solution | 10 mL |
| Adhesive Plate Sealers | 2 |
Also required (not supplied): microplate reader for 450 nm; automated plate washer (optional); precision pipettes for 0.5 µL through 1 mL volumes of aqueous solutions; multichannel pipettes (recommended for many samples); deionized or distilled water; 500 mL graduated cylinders; test tubes for dilution; horizontal orbital microplate shaker capable of maintaining a speed of 500 rpm, amplitude 3 mm.
Performance Data
| Species | Human |
|---|---|
| Sample types | Cell culture supernatants, serum, plasma (heparin, EDTA) and cell lysates |
| Assay range | 15.6 pg/mL–1,000 pg/mL |
| Sensitivity | <10 pg/mL |
| Standard | Recombinant human IL33 (Ser112–Thr270), expressed in E. coli |
| Cross-reactivity | None detected against related proteins in supplier testing |
Storage & Handling
Store at 4 °C for up to 6 months. Ships on gel ice and tolerates up to 3 days at room temperature; refrigerate on arrival.
Safety
Sample data
| Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 15.6 | 31.2 | 62.5 | 125 | 250 | 500 | 1000 |
| O.D. | 0.011 | 0.103 | 0.168 | 0.312 | 0.609 | 0.933 | 1.546 | 2.068 |
Intra/inter assay consistency
| Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| Mean (pg/ml) | 30 | 260 | 484 | 28 | 282 | 511 |
| Standard deviation | 1.74 | 17.98 | 37.75 | 1.76 | 22.27 | 47.89 |
| CV (%) | 5.8% | 7.9% | 7.8% | 7.9% | 7.9% | 9% |
Kit components
Description|Quantity|Volume Anti-tag Pre-coated 96-well Strip Microplate|1|12 strips of 8 wells Standard||2 Antibody A|1|3ml Antibody B|1|3ml Sample Diluent|1|15ml TBS-T Wash Buffer (25x)|1|12ml Color Developing Reagent (TMB)|1|10ml Stop Solution|1|10ml Adhesive Plate Sealers|2|PieceMaterials required but not provided
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Automated plate washer (optional)
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
- Horizontal orbital microplate shaker capable of maintaining a speed of 500 rpm, amplitude 3mm.
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