| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Activity | |
| Alternative Names | N,N-Dimethylimidodicarbonimidic diamide hydrochloride |
| Cas No. | |
| Form | White crystalline powder. |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Purity | |
| Shipping | |
| SMILES | |
| Solubility | Soluble to 100 mM in water and to 50 mM in DMSO. |
| Source | Synthetic |
| Storage |
Metformin Hydrochloride is a widely used antidiabetic agent that improves insulin sensitivity and lowers blood glucose levels. In neuroscience, Metformin has emerged as a promising neuroprotective compound. It activates the LKB1-AMPK pathway, which inhibits mTORC1 and promotes autophagy—a key mechanism for clearing misfolded proteins and damaged organelles in neurons. Metformin has been shown to reduce alpha-synuclein phosphorylation and aggregation, making it relevant in Parkinson’s disease research. It also exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, contributing to its potential in Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative conditions. Metformin’s ability to modulate energy metabolism and cellular stress responses positions it as a candidate for therapeutic repurposing in brain aging and neurodegeneration.
Classification: D2B- Toxic Material Causing Other Toxic Effects, Moderate skin irritant, Moderate eye irritant
Safety Phrases:
- S22 - Do not breathe dust.
- S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
- S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Hazard statements:
- H302- Harmful if swallowed.
- H315- Causes skin irritation.
- H319- Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements:
P305 + P351 + P338- IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Metformin Hydrochloride (StressMarq Biosciences Inc., Victoria BC CANADA, Catalog # SIH-395)
Need this compound in a format that drops straight into your assay? We can tailor formulation, chemistry, and documentation so your results stay consistent across runs and re-orders.
- Format options: solid or pre-dissolved solution (choose solvent), target concentration, aliquots, light/moisture-protected packaging
- Chemistry options: free base/acid vs salt forms, hydrate/solvate preference, stereoisomer control (single enantiomer or racemate), close analogs
- Add-on labels & handles: D/¹³C/¹⁵N isotopes (LC-MS/internal standards), azide/alkyne or other functional handles for conjugation
- QC & documentation: standard COA or enhanced analytical pack (HPLC/LC-MS/NMR), chiral purity, residual solvents, water content (KF), method-specific specs
- Scale & continuity: mg to gram scale, bulk pricing, lot reservation, repeat-order continuity
To quote quickly, tell us: compound name + CAS/structure (SMILES or mol file), intended assay context, solvent preference, salt/stereochemistry requirements, purity/QC level, and the amount (mg–g).
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Send the CAS or structure and your specs. We can help source it, suggest close
equivalents, or discuss custom synthesis with the right QC documentation (RUO).
2. Caton P. W., et al. (2010). J Endocrino;. 205(1): 97-106.
3. Feng Y. H., et al. (2011). J Cell Mol Med. 15(4): 825-36.
4. Huang H., et al. (2013). Autophagy. 9(2): 175-95.
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