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| Alternative Names | Mouse IL-6 protein、IL-6 |
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Background
IL-6 is supplied as a recombinant protein reagent for research use only. In RUO settings, recombinant proteins provide defined inputs for biochemical assays, interaction mapping, and assay development where control over protein identity and concentration supports reproducibility.
Also known as: Mouse IL-6 protein、IL-6.
Species origin: Mouse.
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that also has an important role in immunity. Mouse IL-6 appears to be directly involved in the responses that occur after infection and injury and may prove to be as important as IL-1 in regulating the acute phase response. Mouse IL-6 is reported to be produced by fibroblasts, activated T cells, activated monocytes or macrophages, and endothelial cells. It acts upon a variety of cells, including fibroblasts, myeloid progenitor cells, T cells, B cells and hepatocytes. IL-6 has a wide variety of biological functions: it plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells, it induces myeloma and plasmacytoma growth, nerve cells differentiation in hepatocytes, and acute phase reactants
Endotoxin: < 0.1 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method
Biological significance and function
Functionally, IL-6 mediates intercellular communication in immune and stress-response settings through receptor engagement and downstream transcriptional programs. Experimental systems often use defined protein inputs to disentangle receptor proximal signaling from later transcriptional responses. This target is frequently investigated in research themes such as Immunology & Inflammation.
Molecular characteristics
Molecular characteristics: Protein domains, oligomeric state, and modification-sensitive surfaces can influence binding behavior and functional readouts in vitro. Where relevant, isoforms and PTMs may alter activity, stability, or interaction specificity.
- Source species: Mouse
- Molecular weight: 21.9 kDa
- Protein length: The recombinant Mouse IL-6 consists of 187 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 21.9 kDa
- Expression region: Amino acid sequence derived from Mouse IL-6 (Phe25-Thr211) (P08505) was expressed.
- Purity: > 99 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
- Biological activity: Measured in a cell proliferation assay using M-NFS60. The ED50 for this effect is typically 1.75 ng/mL.The specific activity of recombinant Mouse IL6 is approximately >5.71 x 105IU/mg.
Post-translational considerations: E. coli expression typically yields a non-glycosylated recombinant form. This is often suitable for many intracellular enzymes and binding studies, while PTM-dependent targets may show differences when glycosylation or specific disulfide-bond patterns are required. For many extracellular signaling proteins and proteases, disulfide bonding and glycosylation can be important for stability and activity.
Expression and purification strategy
Expression system: E.coli. Expression system selection can influence folding state and PTM profile, which may affect binding or activity for PTM-sensitive targets.
Tagging: No tag tags are commonly used to streamline purification and enable capture/immobilization in interaction assays. Tag presence or removal can influence some binding measurements depending on assay design.
Formulation: Lyophilized from sterile 20 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.. Formulation and buffer composition can influence stability, aggregation propensity, and assay background in downstream biochemical experiments.
Research interpretation
Research interpretation: Cytokine-driven outcomes depend on receptor availability, timing, and crosstalk with stress and metabolic pathways. Defined protein inputs help disentangle receptor-proximal signaling from downstream transcriptional and phenotypic responses.