| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Alternative Names | C-C motif chemokine 3;Heparin-binding chemotaxis protein;L2G25B;Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha;MIP-1-alpha;SIS-alpha;Small-inducible cytokine A3;TY-5;Ccl3;Mip1a, Scya3; |
| Assay Time | |
| Assay Type | |
| Detection Range | |
| Expression System | |
| Gene ID | |
| Immunogen | Expression system for standard: E.coli; Immunogen sequence: A24-A92 |
| Product Type | |
| Reactivity | |
| Sample Type(s) | cell culture supernatants, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA, citrate). |
| Sensitivity | |
| Storage | |
| Target | |
| UniProt # |
Background
Also known as: C-C motif chemokine 3, Heparin-binding chemotaxis protein, L2G25B, Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-alpha, MIP-1-alpha, SIS-alpha, Small-inducible cytokine A3, TY-5.
Mouse MIP-1Alpha/CCL3 (CCL3) is a commonly measured biological analyte that can provide insight into cellular state and tissue physiology. This target is frequently investigated in Molecular & Cellular Biology research contexts. Cytokines and chemokines act as soluble messengers that coordinate immune cell activation, trafficking, and effector functions. Their concentrations can change rapidly in response to infection, tissue injury, or immune stimulation.
Biological function and signaling context
In immune signaling networks, cytokine production is often induced by pattern-recognition pathways and inflammatory transcriptional programs, while feedback regulators can dampen responses to restore homeostasis. Chemokine gradients guide leukocyte migration, influencing which cell populations accumulate at a site and how long they persist.
Why it matters in research
- Immune activation readout: Shifts in abundance can reflect pathway engagement and cellular activation state.
- Microenvironment profiling: Levels can help characterize inflammatory tone in tissues or biofluids.
- Response monitoring: Time-course measurements support interpretation of stimulus, treatment, or infection models.
Disease and translational relevance
Many cytokines and chemokines are reported to associate with inflammatory, autoimmune, infectious, and oncology-related processes. In research settings, interpreting changes benefits from pairing this analyte with complementary markers (e.g., upstream triggers, downstream effectors, and cell-type indicators) and considering matrix effects.
Sample data
| Concentration (pg/ml) | 0 | 7.8 | 15.6 | 31.3 | 62.5 | 125 | 250 | 500 |
| O.D. | 0.045 | 0.104 | 0.143 | 0.234 | 0.472 | 0.786 | 1.364 | 2.02 |
Intra/inter assay consistency
| Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
| Mean (pg/ml) | 18 | 74 | 240 | 18 | 69 | 249 |
| Standard deviation | 0.73 | 3.99 | 9.6 | 0.75 | 4.96 | 14.44 |
| CV (%) | 4.1% | 5.4% | 4% | 4.2% | 7.2% | 5.8% |
Kit components
Description|Quantity Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate|1 Standard|2 vials Biotinylated antibody (100x)|100ul Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x)|100ul Sample Diluent|30ml Antibody Diluent|12ml Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent|12ml Color Developing Reagent (TMB)|10ml Stop Solution|10ml Wash Buffer (25x)|20ml Adhesive plate sealers|4Materials required but not provided
- Microplate Reader capable of reading absorbance at 450nm.
- Incubator.
- Automated plate washer (optional).
- Pipettes and pipette tips capable of precisely dispensing 0.5 µl through 1 ml volumes of aqueous solutions.
- Multichannel pipettes are recommended for large amount of samples.
- Deionized or distilled water.
- 500ml graduated cylinders.
- Test tubes for dilution.
►How many samples can I run per plate?
►What sample dilution should I use?
►Why is my signal weak or absent?
►Why is my background signal high?
►Are the kit components sterile?
►How do I analyze my ELISA results?
►How should I store samples before running the assay?
►What positive and negative controls should I include?
Can’t Find What You’re Looking For? We can help you source the best match or customize an ELISA solution for your study. Options may include alternative target synonyms, different species reactivity, sample type/matrix compatibility (serum/plasma/lysate/supernatant), assay format (sandwich/competitive), sensitivity/range, detection chemistry (colorimetric/fluorescent/chemiluminescent), plate format (pre-coated/uncoated, strips vs full plate), and bulk or custom packaging. Click Talk to a Scientist to submit a request form, email us at support@biohippo.com, or explore our Research Services for additional support. Our team will be in contact with you shortly.
- Xuan et al. (2025). Hydroxychloroquine cures autoimmune myocarditis by inhibiting the innate immune system via the C-X-C motif chemokine lig…. BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY.
- Yang et al. (2024). Blocking CCL3-mediated neutrophil recruitment into the brain alleviates immunopathology following severe enterovirus 71 …. iScience.
- Wu et al. (2024). CCR5 antagonist maraviroc alleviates doxorubicin-induced neuroinflammation and neurobehavioral deficiency by regulating …. NEUROPHARMACOLOGY.
- Yun-Hui et al. (2023). C–C chemokine receptor 5 is essential for conventional NK cell trafficking and liver injury in a murine hepatitis virus-…. Journal of Translational Medicine.
- He et al. (2023). Anti-bacterial diarrhea effect and action mechanism of Portulaca oleracea L. water extract based on the regulation of gu…. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE.
- Ma et al. (2022). Therapeutic Effect and Immune Changes after Treatment of Hymenolepis nana-Infected BALB/c Mice with Compounds Isolated f…. Veterinary Sciences.
- Zhu et al. (2022). Caspase-1-Dependent Pyroptosis Mediates Adjuvant Activity of Platycodin D as an Adjuvant for Intramuscular Vaccines. Cells.
- Wang et al. (2021). The Involvement of Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor on Protein Hydrolysate Injection Mediated Hematopoietic Function…. Cells.
- Christie et al. (2021). Systemic delivery of TNF-armed myxoma virus plus immune checkpoint inhibitor eliminates lung metastatic mouse osteosarco…. Molecular Therapy-Oncolytics.
- Ding et al. (2020). Indirectly stimulation of DCs by Ganoderma atrum polysaccharide in intestinal-like Caco-2/DCs co-culture model based on …. Journal of Functional Foods.
- Bin et al. (2020). Dexamethasone sodium phosphate attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation in microglia BV2 cells. NAUNYN-SCHMIEDEBERGS ARCHIVES OF PHARMACOLOGY.
- Du et al. (2019). A comparative study on the mechanisms of innate immune responses in mice induced by Alum and Actinidia eriantha polysacc…. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES.
- Du et al. (2017). Pathway analysis of global gene expression change in dendritic cells induced by the polysaccharide from the roots of Act…. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY.
- H. et al. (2017). The Upregulation of Integrin αDβ2 (CD11d/CD18) on Inflammatory Macrophages Promotes Macrophage Retention in Vascular Les…. JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY.
- Wang et al. (2017). Polysaccharide purified from Ganoderma atrum induced activation and maturation of murine myeloid-derived dendritic cells. FOOD AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY.
- Zhang et al. (2017). Comparative study of two models of combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema in mice. ACTA HISTOCHEMICA.
- Sun et al. (2015). Wogonoside protects against dextran sulfate sodium-induced experimental colitis in mice by inhibiting NF-κB and NLRP3 in…. BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY.