| Field | Specification |
|---|---|
| Mfr No | |
| Biological Activity | |
| Endotoxin Level | |
| Formulation | |
| Molecular Weight | |
| Product Type | |
| Purity | |
| Reconstitution | |
| Source | CHO |
| Storage |
Scientific Background
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 1 (CCL1), also known as I-309, is a small glycoprotein secreted by activated T cells that belongs to the family of chemokines. Human CCL1 has been assumed to be a homologue of mouse TCA3. While the two proteins share only approximately 42% amino acid sequence identity, both chemokines contain an extra pair of cysteine residues not found in most other chemokines. CCL1 attracts monocytes, NK cells, immature B cells and dendritic cells by interacting with the cell surface chemokine receptor CCR8.
Product Description
Mammalian (CHO Cells) ExpressionRecombinant I-309/CCL1 Human protein is produced using a validated Mammalian (CHO Cells) expression system and supplied as lyophilized powder for long-term stability. Suitable for use in functional bioassays, ELISA standard curves, receptor binding studies, antibody validation, and related research applications.
Protein Specifications
| Expression System | Mammalian (CHO Cells) |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight | 15 kDa, observed by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| Purity | > 98% as analyzed by SDS-PAGE. |
| Endotoxin | < 0.2 EU/μg, determined by LAL method. |
| Physical Form | Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder. |
| Formulation | Lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS. |
| Reconstitution | Reconstituted in ddH2O or PBS at 100 μg/ml. |
| Storage | Lyophilized recombinant Human I-309/CCL1 remains stable up to 6 months at -80°C from date of receipt… |
Functional Activity
The EC50 value of human I-309/CCL1 on Caˆ2+ mobilization assay in CHO-K1/ G15/hCCR8 cells (human G15 and human CCR8 stably expressed in CHO-K1 cells) is less than 1 μg/ml.
Safety & Handling
This material is offered by USA Bioworld biotech for research, laboratory or further evaluation purposes. For research use only.
This protein was produced in Mammalian (CHO Cells) expression system. Expression system selection determines glycosylation profile, folding, and post-translational modifications. For cell-based stimulation assays, verify the expression system matches the glycosylation requirements of your target receptor or pathway.
Reconstituted in ddH2O or PBS at 100 μg/ml. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or PBS at 100 µg/mL as a standard starting concentration. Allow to dissolve at 4°C for 30 minutes without vortexing. Prepare working aliquots in 0.1% BSA carrier protein and store at −80°C.
This protein has been validated for functional bioactivity: The EC50 value of human I-309/CCL1 on Caˆ2+ mobilization assay in CHO-K1/ G15/hCCR8 cells (human G15 and human CCR8 stably expressed in CHO-K1 cells) is less than 1 μg/ml.. Optimal working concentrations may vary depending on your cell type, assay format, and culture conditions. Titrate the protein in a dose-response experiment to determine the optimal concentration for your system.
Endotoxin level is < 0.2 EU/μg, determined by LAL method. as determined by the LAL method. Low endotoxin is critical for cell-based studies because endotoxin activates NF-κB and TLR4 signalling in immune cells, producing artefactual cytokine induction that can completely mask the true biological activity of the recombinant protein.
Lyophilized recombinant Human I-309/CCL1 remains stable up to 6 months at -80°C from date of receipt. Upon reconstitution, recombinant human I-309/CCL1 should be stable up to 1 week at 4°C or up to 2 Upon receipt, immediately store at −80°C. Prepare single-use working aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Lyophilized protein is stable for 6–12 months at −80°C from the date of receipt.
BioHippo offers flexible sourcing options for qualified research institutions and partners. The following may be available subject to supplier capabilities and order volume.
- Custom quantities: Bulk pricing or non-standard sizes available for high-throughput screening or scale-up projects.
- Custom formulation: Alternative reconstitution buffers or carrier proteins may be accommodated on request.
- Extended QC data: Additional bioactivity assay data, endotoxin reports, or SEC-HPLC purity profiles available on request.
Contact BioHippo customer support to discuss your requirements.
